{"id":4182,"date":"2025-02-13T16:46:20","date_gmt":"2025-02-13T08:46:20","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.360mdi.com\/archives\/4182"},"modified":"2025-02-13T16:46:20","modified_gmt":"2025-02-13T08:46:20","slug":"%e6%96%b0%e7%99%b8%e9%85%b8%e9%93%8b%e5%87%8f%e5%b0%91%e6%9c%89%e5%ae%b3%e6%b0%94%e4%bd%93%e6%8e%92%e6%94%be%e7%9a%84%e6%8a%80%e6%9c%af%e8%a7%a3%e5%86%b3%e6%96%b9%e6%a1%88","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.360mdi.com\/archives\/4182","title":{"rendered":"\u65b0\u7678\u9178\u94cb\u51cf\u5c11\u6709\u5bb3\u6c14\u4f53\u6392\u653e\u7684\u6280\u672f\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848"},"content":{"rendered":"<h3>\u5f15\u8a00<\/h3>\n<p>\u968f\u7740\u5168\u7403\u5de5\u4e1a\u5316\u8fdb\u7a0b\u7684\u52a0\u901f\uff0c\u6709\u5bb3\u6c14\u4f53\u6392\u653e\u5bf9\u73af\u5883\u548c\u4eba\u7c7b\u5065\u5eb7\u7684\u5a01\u80c1\u65e5\u76ca\u4e25\u91cd\u3002\u636e\u4e16\u754c\u536b\u751f\u7ec4\u7ec7\uff08WHO\uff09\u7edf\u8ba1\uff0c\u6bcf\u5e74\u56e0\u7a7a\u6c14\u6c61\u67d3\u5bfc\u81f4\u7684\u6b7b\u4ea1\u4eba\u6570\u8d85\u8fc7700\u4e07\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u662f\u7531\u5de5\u4e1a\u5e9f\u6c14\u4e2d\u7684\u6709\u5bb3\u7269\u8d28\u5f15\u8d77\u7684\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6709\u5bb3\u6c14\u4f53\u4e3b\u8981\u5305\u62ec\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u786b\uff08SO2\uff09\u3001\u6c2e\u6c27\u5316\u7269\uff08NOx\uff09\u3001\u6325\u53d1\u6027\u6709\u673a\u5316\u5408\u7269\uff08VOCs\uff09\u3001\u4e00\u6c27\u5316\u78b3\uff08CO\uff09\u548c\u9897\u7c92\u7269\uff08PM\uff09\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u5e94\u5bf9\u8fd9\u4e00\u4e25\u5cfb\u6311\u6218\uff0c\u5404\u56fd\u653f\u5e9c\u7eb7\u7eb7\u51fa\u53f0\u4e25\u683c\u7684\u73af\u4fdd\u6cd5\u89c4\uff0c\u8981\u6c42\u4f01\u4e1a\u51cf\u5c11\u6709\u5bb3\u6c14\u4f53\u6392\u653e\uff0c\u63a8\u52a8\u7eff\u8272\u53ef\u6301\u7eed\u53d1\u5c55\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u4f17\u591a\u51cf\u6392\u6280\u672f\u4e2d\uff0c\u65b0\u7678\u9178\u94cb\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u79cd\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u50ac\u5316\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\u53d7\u5230\u4e86\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5173\u6ce8\u3002\u65b0\u7678\u9178\u94cb\uff08Bismuth Neodecanoate, Bi(ND)3\uff09\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u7531\u94cb\u5143\u7d20\u4e0e\u65b0\u7678\u9178\u7ed3\u5408\u800c\u6210\u7684\u6709\u673a\u91d1\u5c5e\u5316\u5408\u7269\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u4f18\u5f02\u7684\u50ac\u5316\u6027\u80fd\u3001\u826f\u597d\u7684\u70ed\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u548c\u5316\u5b66\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u3002\u5b83\u4e0d\u4ec5\u80fd\u591f\u6709\u6548\u4fc3\u8fdb\u6709\u5bb3\u6c14\u4f53\u7684\u8f6c\u5316\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u8fd8\u80fd\u663e\u8457\u63d0\u9ad8\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u5bff\u547d\uff0c\u964d\u4f4e\u8fd0\u884c\u6210\u672c\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u65b0\u7678\u9178\u94cb\u5728\u5de5\u4e1a\u5e9f\u6c14\u5904\u7406\u3001\u6c7d\u8f66\u5c3e\u6c14\u51c0\u5316\u3001\u5316\u5de5\u751f\u4ea7\u7b49\u9886\u57df\u5c55\u73b0\u51fa\u5de8\u5927\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u6f5c\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u8be6\u7ec6\u4ecb\u7ecd\u65b0\u7678\u9178\u94cb\u5728\u51cf\u5c11\u6709\u5bb3\u6c14\u4f53\u6392\u653e\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u6280\u672f\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u5176\u4f5c\u7528\u673a\u5236\u3001\u5236\u5907\u65b9\u6cd5\u3001\u5e94\u7528\u9886\u57df\u3001\u4ea7\u54c1\u53c2\u6570\u4ee5\u53ca\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u7814\u7a76\u8fdb\u5c55\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u5bf9\u76f8\u5173\u6587\u732e\u7684\u7efc\u8ff0\u548c\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u63a2\u8ba8\u65b0\u7678\u9178\u94cb\u5728\u5b9e\u9645\u5e94\u7528\u4e2d\u7684\u4f18\u52bf\u548c\u6311\u6218\uff0c\u5e76\u63d0\u51fa\u672a\u6765\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u65b9\u5411\u548c\u53d1\u5c55\u524d\u666f\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>\u65b0\u7678\u9178\u94cb\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u673a\u5236<\/h3>\n<p>\u65b0\u7678\u9178\u94cb\uff08Bi(ND)3\uff09\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u79cd\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u50ac\u5316\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u5176\u5728\u51cf\u5c11\u6709\u5bb3\u6c14\u4f53\u6392\u653e\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u673a\u5236\u4e3b\u8981\u4f53\u73b0\u5728\u4ee5\u4e0b\u51e0\u4e2a\u65b9\u9762\uff1a<\/p>\n<h4>1. \u6c27\u5316\u8fd8\u539f\u53cd\u5e94<\/h4>\n<p>\u65b0\u7678\u9178\u94cb\u5177\u6709\u826f\u597d\u7684\u6c27\u5316\u8fd8\u539f\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u5728\u8f83\u4f4e\u6e29\u5ea6\u4e0b\u4fc3\u8fdb\u6709\u5bb3\u6c14\u4f53\u7684\u6c27\u5316\u53cd\u5e94\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5728\u5904\u7406\u6c2e\u6c27\u5316\u7269\uff08NOx\uff09\u65f6\uff0c\u65b0\u7678\u9178\u94cb\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f5c\u4e3a\u50ac\u5316\u5242\uff0c\u4fc3\u4f7fNOx\u4e0e\u6c27\u6c14\u53d1\u751f\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u751f\u6210\u65e0\u5bb3\u7684\u6c2e\u6c14\uff08N2\uff09\u548c\u6c34\uff08H2O\uff09\u3002\u5177\u4f53\u53cd\u5e94\u65b9\u7a0b\u5f0f\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>[ 4NO + O_2 rightarrow 2N_2O_3 ]<br \/>\n[ 2N_2O_3 rightarrow N_2 + 3O_2 ]<\/p>\n<p>\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u65b0\u7678\u9178\u94cb\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u4fc3\u8fdb\u4e00\u6c27\u5316\u78b3\uff08CO\uff09\u7684\u6c27\u5316\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u5c06\u5176\u8f6c\u5316\u4e3a\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u78b3\uff08CO2\uff09\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u51cf\u5c11CO\u7684\u6392\u653e\u3002\u53cd\u5e94\u65b9\u7a0b\u5f0f\u4e3a\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>[ 2CO + O_2 rightarrow 2CO_2 ]<\/p>\n<p>\u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u65b0\u7678\u9178\u94cb\u5728\u4f4e\u6e29\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u4ecd\u80fd\u4fdd\u6301\u8f83\u9ad8\u7684\u50ac\u5316\u6d3b\u6027\uff0c\u8fd9\u4f7f\u5f97\u5b83\u5728\u5de5\u4e1a\u5e9f\u6c14\u5904\u7406\u548c\u6c7d\u8f66\u5c3e\u6c14\u51c0\u5316\u7b49\u5e94\u7528\u573a\u666f\u4e2d\u5177\u6709\u660e\u663e\u7684\u4f18\u52bf\u3002<\/p>\n<h4>2. \u5438\u9644\u4e0e\u89e3\u5438\u4f5c\u7528<\/h4>\n<p>\u65b0\u7678\u9178\u94cb\u8868\u9762\u5177\u6709\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u6d3b\u6027\u4f4d\u70b9\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u6709\u6548\u5730\u5438\u9644\u6709\u5bb3\u6c14\u4f53\u5206\u5b50\u3002\u5f53\u6709\u5bb3\u6c14\u4f53\u5206\u5b50\u88ab\u5438\u9644\u5230\u65b0\u7678\u9178\u94cb\u8868\u9762\u540e\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u4f1a\u4e0e\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u8868\u9762\u7684\u6d3b\u6027\u4f4d\u70b9\u53d1\u751f\u76f8\u4e92\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u4e0d\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684\u4e2d\u95f4\u4f53\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4e2d\u95f4\u4f53\u4f1a\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u53c2\u4e0e\u540e\u7eed\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u7ec8\u751f\u6210\u65e0\u5bb3\u4ea7\u7269\u5e76\u4ece\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u8868\u9762\u89e3\u5438\u51fa\u6765\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4ee5\u6325\u53d1\u6027\u6709\u673a\u5316\u5408\u7269\uff08VOCs\uff09\u4e3a\u4f8b\uff0c\u65b0\u7678\u9178\u94cb\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u7269\u7406\u5438\u9644\u548c\u5316\u5b66\u5438\u9644\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u5c06VOCs\u5206\u5b50\u56fa\u5b9a\u5728\u5176\u8868\u9762\u3002\u968f\u540e\uff0cVOCs\u5206\u5b50\u4f1a\u5728\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u4e0b\u53d1\u751f\u5206\u89e3\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u751f\u6210\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u78b3\uff08CO2\uff09\u548c\u6c34\uff08H2O\uff09\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u65b0\u7678\u9178\u94cb\u5bf9\u4e0d\u540c\u79cd\u7c7b\u7684VOCs\u90fd\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u8f83\u597d\u7684\u5438\u9644\u548c\u50ac\u5316\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u5728\u5904\u7406\u3001\u7532\u3001\u4e8c\u7532\u7b49\u82b3\u9999\u65cf\u5316\u5408\u7269\u65f6\u6548\u679c\u5c24\u4e3a\u663e\u8457\u3002<\/p>\n<h4>3. \u5149\u50ac\u5316\u4f5c\u7528<\/h4>\n<p>\u65b0\u7678\u9178\u94cb\u8fd8\u5177\u6709\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u5149\u50ac\u5316\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u5728\u5149\u7167\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u4fc3\u8fdb\u6709\u5bb3\u6c14\u4f53\u7684\u964d\u89e3\u53cd\u5e94\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u65b0\u7678\u9178\u94cb\u5728\u7d2b\u5916\u5149\u6216\u53ef\u89c1\u5149\u7167\u5c04\u4e0b\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u4ea7\u751f\u7535\u5b50-\u7a7a\u7a74\u5bf9\uff0c\u8fdb\u800c\u6fc0\u6d3b\u6709\u5bb3\u6c14\u4f53\u5206\u5b50\uff0c\u4fc3\u4f7f\u5176\u53d1\u751f\u6c27\u5316\u8fd8\u539f\u53cd\u5e94\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5728\u5904\u7406\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u786b\uff08SO2\uff09\u65f6\uff0c\u65b0\u7678\u9178\u94cb\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u5149\u7167\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u5c06SO2\u6c27\u5316\u4e3a\u786b\u9178\u6839\u79bb\u5b50\uff08SO4^2-\uff09\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5b9e\u73b0SO2\u7684\u9ad8\u6548\u53bb\u9664\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[ SO_2 + O_2 + H_2O rightarrow H_2SO_4 ]<\/p>\n<p>\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u65b0\u7678\u9178\u94cb\u7684\u5149\u50ac\u5316\u6027\u80fd\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e0e\u5176\u4ed6\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u534f\u540c\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u63d0\u9ad8\u6709\u5bb3\u6c14\u4f53\u7684\u964d\u89e3\u6548\u7387\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5c06\u65b0\u7678\u9178\u94cb\u4e0eTiO2\u3001ZnO\u7b49\u534a\u5bfc\u4f53\u6750\u6599\u590d\u5408\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u62d3\u5bbd\u5149\u54cd\u5e94\u8303\u56f4\uff0c\u589e\u5f3a\u5149\u50ac\u5316\u6d3b\u6027\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5b9e\u73b0\u66f4\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u6709\u5bb3\u6c14\u4f53\u51c0\u5316\u3002<\/p>\n<h4>4. \u70ed\u50ac\u5316\u4f5c\u7528<\/h4>\n<p>\u65b0\u7678\u9178\u94cb\u5728\u9ad8\u6e29\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u4e5f\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u826f\u597d\u7684\u50ac\u5316\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u6709\u6548\u5730\u4fc3\u8fdb\u6709\u5bb3\u6c14\u4f53\u7684\u70ed\u5206\u89e3\u53cd\u5e94\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5728\u5904\u7406\u9897\u7c92\u7269\uff08PM\uff09\u65f6\uff0c\u65b0\u7678\u9178\u94cb\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u50ac\u5316\u71c3\u70e7\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u5c06PM\u4e2d\u7684\u6709\u673a\u6210\u5206\u5b8c\u5168\u6c27\u5316\u4e3a\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u78b3\uff08CO2\uff09\u548c\u6c34\uff08H2O\uff09\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u51cf\u5c11PM\u7684\u6392\u653e\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u65b0\u7678\u9178\u94cb\u5728\u9ad8\u6e29\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u7684\u50ac\u5316\u6d3b\u6027\u8f83\u9ad8\uff0c\u4e14\u5177\u6709\u8f83\u597d\u7684\u6297\u70e7\u7ed3\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u5728\u957f\u65f6\u95f4\u8fd0\u884c\u4e2d\u4fdd\u6301\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684\u50ac\u5316\u6548\u679c\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>\u65b0\u7678\u9178\u94cb\u7684\u5236\u5907\u65b9\u6cd5<\/h3>\n<p>\u65b0\u7678\u9178\u94cb\u7684\u5236\u5907\u65b9\u6cd5\u591a\u6837\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u5305\u62ec\u6eb6\u6db2\u6cd5\u3001\u6eb6\u80f6-\u51dd\u80f6\u6cd5\u3001\u6c89\u6dc0\u6cd5\u3001\u5fae\u6ce2\u8f85\u52a9\u5408\u6210\u6cd5\u7b49\u3002\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u5236\u5907\u65b9\u6cd5\u4f1a\u5f71\u54cd\u65b0\u7678\u9178\u94cb\u7684\u5f62\u8c8c\u3001\u7c92\u5f84\u3001\u6bd4\u8868\u9762\u79ef\u7b49\u7269\u7406\u5316\u5b66\u6027\u8d28\uff0c\u8fdb\u800c\u5f71\u54cd\u5176\u50ac\u5316\u6027\u80fd\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u51e0\u79cd\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u5236\u5907\u65b9\u6cd5\u53ca\u5176\u7279\u70b9\uff1a<\/p>\n<h4>1. \u6eb6\u6db2\u6cd5<\/h4>\n<p>\u6eb6\u6db2\u6cd5\u662f\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u5236\u5907\u65b0\u7678\u9178\u94cb\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u8be5\u65b9\u6cd5\u901a\u8fc7\u5c06\u94cb\u76d0\uff08\u5982\u785d\u9178\u94cb\u3001\u6c2f\u5316\u94cb\u7b49\uff09\u4e0e\u65b0\u7678\u9178\u5728\u6709\u673a\u6eb6\u5242\u4e2d\u8fdb\u884c\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u751f\u6210\u65b0\u7678\u9178\u94cb\u3002\u5177\u4f53\u6b65\u9aa4\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\u5c06\u94cb\u76d0\u6eb6\u89e3\u4e8e\u9002\u91cf\u7684\u6709\u673a\u6eb6\u5242\uff08\u5982\u3001\u7b49\uff09\u4e2d\uff0c\u6405\u62cc\u5747\u5300\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u5728\u6405\u62cc\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\uff0c\u7f13\u6162\u52a0\u5165\u65b0\u7678\u9178\uff0c\u7ee7\u7eed\u6405\u62cc\u81f3\u53cd\u5e94\u5b8c\u5168\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u53cd\u5e94\u7ed3\u675f\u540e\uff0c\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5f97\u5230\u56fa\u4f53\u4ea7\u7269\uff0c\u7528\u6709\u673a\u6eb6\u5242\u6d17\u6da4\u591a\u6b21\uff0c\u53bb\u9664\u672a\u53cd\u5e94\u7684\u539f\u6599\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u5c06\u6d17\u6da4\u540e\u7684\u4ea7\u7269\u5728\u771f\u7a7a\u5e72\u71e5\u7bb1\u4e2d\u5e72\u71e5\uff0c\u5f97\u5230\u65b0\u7678\u9178\u94cb\u7c89\u672b\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\u6eb6\u6db2\u6cd5\u5236\u5907\u7684\u65b0\u7678\u9178\u94cb\u5177\u6709\u8f83\u9ad8\u7684\u7eaf\u5ea6\u548c\u5747\u5300\u7684\u7c92\u5f84\u5206\u5e03\uff0c\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u751f\u4ea7\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u8be5\u65b9\u6cd5\u9700\u8981\u4f7f\u7528\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u6709\u673a\u6eb6\u5242\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u5bf9\u73af\u5883\u9020\u6210\u4e00\u5b9a\u6c61\u67d3\u3002<\/p>\n<h4>2. \u6eb6\u80f6-\u51dd\u80f6\u6cd5<\/h4>\n<p>\u6eb6\u80f6-\u51dd\u80f6\u6cd5\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u901a\u8fc7\u524d\u9a71\u4f53\u6eb6\u6db2\u7684\u6c34\u89e3\u548c\u7f29\u5408\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u9010\u6b65\u5f62\u6210\u51dd\u80f6\u72b6\u7269\u8d28\uff0c\u518d\u7ecf\u8fc7\u5e72\u71e5\u548c\u7145\u70e7\u5f97\u5230\u76ee\u6807\u4ea7\u7269\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002\u8be5\u65b9\u6cd5\u5236\u5907\u7684\u65b0\u7678\u9178\u94cb\u5177\u6709\u8f83\u5927\u7684\u6bd4\u8868\u9762\u79ef\u548c\u8f83\u9ad8\u7684\u5b54\u9699\u7387\uff0c\u6709\u5229\u4e8e\u63d0\u9ad8\u50ac\u5316\u6027\u80fd\u3002\u5177\u4f53\u6b65\u9aa4\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\u5c06\u94cb\u76d0\u548c\u65b0\u7678\u9178\u6eb6\u89e3\u4e8e\u9002\u91cf\u7684\u6eb6\u5242\u4e2d\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u524d\u9a71\u4f53\u6eb6\u6db2\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u5728\u6405\u62cc\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\uff0c\u9010\u6e10\u52a0\u5165\u6c34\u6216\u5176\u4ed6\u5f15\u53d1\u5242\uff0c\u4f7f\u524d\u9a71\u4f53\u6eb6\u6db2\u53d1\u751f\u6c34\u89e3\u548c\u7f29\u5408\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u6eb6\u80f6\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u5c06\u6eb6\u80f6\u653e\u7f6e\u4e00\u6bb5\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c\u4f7f\u5176\u9010\u6e10\u51dd\u80f6\u5316\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u5c06\u51dd\u80f6\u5728\u5ba4\u6e29\u4e0b\u5e72\u71e5\uff0c\u5f97\u5230\u5e72\u51dd\u80f6\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u5c06\u5e72\u51dd\u80f6\u5728\u9ad8\u6e29\u4e0b\u7145\u70e7\uff0c\u5f97\u5230\u65b0\u7678\u9178\u94cb\u7c89\u672b\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\u6eb6\u80f6-\u51dd\u80f6\u6cd5\u5236\u5907\u7684\u65b0\u7678\u9178\u94cb\u5177\u6709\u8f83\u597d\u7684\u5206\u6563\u6027\u548c\u8f83\u9ad8\u7684\u6d3b\u6027\uff0c\u4f46\u5236\u5907\u8fc7\u7a0b\u8f83\u4e3a\u590d\u6742\uff0c\u8017\u65f6\u8f83\u957f\u3002<\/p>\n<h4>3. \u6c89\u6dc0\u6cd5<\/h4>\n<p>\u6c89\u6dc0\u6cd5\u662f\u901a\u8fc7\u63a7\u5236\u6eb6\u6db2\u7684pH\u503c\u6216\u52a0\u5165\u6c89\u6dc0\u5242\uff0c\u4f7f\u94cb\u76d0\u548c\u65b0\u7678\u9178\u53d1\u751f\u6c89\u6dc0\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u751f\u6210\u65b0\u7678\u9178\u94cb\u3002\u8be5\u65b9\u6cd5\u64cd\u4f5c\u7b80\u5355\uff0c\u6210\u672c\u4f4e\u5ec9\uff0c\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u89c4\u6a21\u7684\u5236\u5907\u3002\u5177\u4f53\u6b65\u9aa4\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\u5c06\u94cb\u76d0\u6eb6\u89e3\u4e8e\u9002\u91cf\u7684\u6c34\u4e2d\uff0c\u8c03\u8282\u6eb6\u6db2\u7684pH\u503c\u81f3\u9002\u5b9c\u8303\u56f4\uff08\u901a\u5e38\u4e3a6-8\uff09\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u5728\u6405\u62cc\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\uff0c\u7f13\u6162\u52a0\u5165\u65b0\u7678\u9178\u6eb6\u6db2\uff0c\u4f7f\u94cb\u76d0\u548c\u65b0\u7678\u9178\u53d1\u751f\u6c89\u6dc0\u53cd\u5e94\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u53cd\u5e94\u7ed3\u675f\u540e\uff0c\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5f97\u5230\u6c89\u6dc0\u7269\uff0c\u7528\u6c34\u548c\u6709\u673a\u6eb6\u5242\u6d17\u6da4\u591a\u6b21\uff0c\u53bb\u9664\u6742\u8d28\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u5c06\u6d17\u6da4\u540e\u7684\u6c89\u6dc0\u7269\u5728\u70d8\u7bb1\u4e2d\u5e72\u71e5\uff0c\u5f97\u5230\u65b0\u7678\u9178\u94cb\u7c89\u672b\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\u6c89\u6dc0\u6cd5\u5236\u5907\u7684\u65b0\u7678\u9178\u94cb\u7c92\u5f84\u8f83\u5927\uff0c\u6bd4\u8868\u9762\u79ef\u8f83\u5c0f\uff0c\u4f46\u5236\u5907\u8fc7\u7a0b\u7b80\u5355\uff0c\u9002\u5408\u5feb\u901f\u5236\u5907\u5c11\u91cf\u6837\u54c1\u3002<\/p>\n<h4>4. \u5fae\u6ce2\u8f85\u52a9\u5408\u6210\u6cd5<\/h4>\n<p>\u5fae\u6ce2\u8f85\u52a9\u5408\u6210\u6cd5\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5229\u7528\u5fae\u6ce2\u8f90\u5c04\u52a0\u901f\u5316\u5b66\u53cd\u5e94\u7684\u65b0\u578b\u5236\u5907\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002\u8be5\u65b9\u6cd5\u5177\u6709\u53cd\u5e94\u901f\u5ea6\u5feb\u3001\u80fd\u8017\u4f4e\u3001\u4ea7\u7269\u7eaf\u5ea6\u9ad8\u7b49\u4f18\u70b9\uff0c\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u5236\u5907\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u65b0\u7678\u9178\u94cb\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u3002\u5177\u4f53\u6b65\u9aa4\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\u5c06\u94cb\u76d0\u548c\u65b0\u7678\u9178\u6eb6\u89e3\u4e8e\u9002\u91cf\u7684\u6eb6\u5242\u4e2d\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u53cd\u5e94\u6eb6\u6db2\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u5c06\u53cd\u5e94\u6eb6\u6db2\u7f6e\u4e8e\u5fae\u6ce2\u53cd\u5e94\u5668\u4e2d\uff0c\u8bbe\u5b9a\u5408\u9002\u7684\u5fae\u6ce2\u529f\u7387\u548c\u53cd\u5e94\u65f6\u95f4\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u53cd\u5e94\u7ed3\u675f\u540e\uff0c\u51b7\u5374\u81f3\u5ba4\u6e29\uff0c\u8fc7\u6ee4\u5f97\u5230\u56fa\u4f53\u4ea7\u7269\uff0c\u7528\u6709\u673a\u6eb6\u5242\u6d17\u6da4\u591a\u6b21\uff0c\u53bb\u9664\u672a\u53cd\u5e94\u7684\u539f\u6599\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u5c06\u6d17\u6da4\u540e\u7684\u4ea7\u7269\u5728\u771f\u7a7a\u5e72\u71e5\u7bb1\u4e2d\u5e72\u71e5\uff0c\u5f97\u5230\u65b0\u7678\u9178\u94cb\u7c89\u672b\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\u5fae\u6ce2\u8f85\u52a9\u5408\u6210\u6cd5\u5236\u5907\u7684\u65b0\u7678\u9178\u94cb\u5177\u6709\u8f83\u9ad8\u7684\u7ed3\u6676\u5ea6\u548c\u5747\u5300\u7684\u7c92\u5f84\u5206\u5e03\uff0c\u4e14\u5236\u5907\u65f6\u95f4\u8f83\u77ed\uff0c\u9002\u5408\u5feb\u901f\u5236\u5907\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>\u65b0\u7678\u9178\u94cb\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u9886\u57df<\/h3>\n<p>\u65b0\u7678\u9178\u94cb\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u79cd\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u50ac\u5316\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u591a\u4e2a\u9886\u57df\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u662f\u5728\u51cf\u5c11\u6709\u5bb3\u6c14\u4f53\u6392\u653e\u65b9\u9762\u5c55\u73b0\u4e86\u5de8\u5927\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u6f5c\u529b\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u65b0\u7678\u9178\u94cb\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u5e94\u7528\u9886\u57df\u53ca\u5176\u5177\u4f53\u5e94\u7528\u5f62\u5f0f\uff1a<\/p>\n<h4>1. \u5de5\u4e1a\u5e9f\u6c14\u5904\u7406<\/h4>\n<p>\u5de5\u4e1a\u751f\u4ea7\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u5e9f\u6c14\u4e2d\u542b\u6709\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u6709\u5bb3\u6c14\u4f53\uff0c\u5982\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u786b\uff08SO2\uff09\u3001\u6c2e\u6c27\u5316\u7269\uff08NOx\uff09\u3001\u6325\u53d1\u6027\u6709\u673a\u5316\u5408\u7269\uff08VOCs\uff09\u7b49\u3002\u65b0\u7678\u9178\u94cb\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u79cd\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u50ac\u5316\u5242\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u6709\u6548\u4fc3\u8fdb\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6709\u5bb3\u6c14\u4f53\u7684\u8f6c\u5316\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u51cf\u5c11\u5176\u6392\u653e\u91cf\u3002<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p><strong>SO2\u53bb\u9664<\/strong>\uff1a\u65b0\u7678\u9178\u94cb\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u50ac\u5316\u6c27\u5316\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u5c06SO2\u8f6c\u5316\u4e3a\u786b\u9178\u6839\u79bb\u5b50\uff08SO4^2-\uff09\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5b9e\u73b0SO2\u7684\u9ad8\u6548\u53bb\u9664\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u65b0\u7678\u9178\u94cb\u5728\u4f4e\u6e29\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u4ecd\u80fd\u4fdd\u6301\u8f83\u9ad8\u7684\u50ac\u5316\u6d3b\u6027\uff0c\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u71c3\u7164\u7535\u5382\u3001\u94a2\u94c1\u5382\u7b49\u9ad8SO2\u6392\u653e\u884c\u4e1a\u7684\u5e9f\u6c14\u5904\u7406\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>NOx\u53bb\u9664<\/strong>\uff1a\u65b0\u7678\u9178\u94cb\u80fd\u591f\u4fc3\u8fdbNOx\u4e0e\u6c27\u6c14\u7684\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u751f\u6210\u65e0\u5bb3\u7684\u6c2e\u6c14\uff08N2\uff09\u548c\u6c34\uff08H2O\uff09\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u65b0\u7678\u9178\u94cb\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e0e\u5176\u4ed6\u50ac\u5316\u5242\uff08\u5982V2O5\u3001TiO2\u7b49\uff09\u534f\u540c\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u63d0\u9ad8NOx\u7684\u53bb\u9664\u6548\u7387\u3002\u8be5\u6280\u672f\u5df2\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u6c34\u6ce5\u5382\u3001\u73bb\u7483\u5382\u7b49\u9ad8NOx\u6392\u653e\u884c\u4e1a\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>VOCs\u53bb\u9664<\/strong>\uff1a\u65b0\u7678\u9178\u94cb\u5bf9VOCs\u5177\u6709\u826f\u597d\u7684\u5438\u9644\u548c\u50ac\u5316\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u6709\u6548\u964d\u89e3\u3001\u7532\u3001\u4e8c\u7532\u7b49\u82b3\u9999\u65cf\u5316\u5408\u7269\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u65b0\u7678\u9178\u94cb\u5728\u5904\u7406VOCs\u65f6\uff0c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u80fd\u591f\u63d0\u9ad8\u964d\u89e3\u6548\u7387\uff0c\u8fd8\u80fd\u5ef6\u957f\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u5bff\u547d\uff0c\u964d\u4f4e\u8fd0\u884c\u6210\u672c\u3002\u8be5\u6280\u672f\u5df2\u6210\u529f\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u5316\u5de5\u3001\u6d82\u88c5\u3001\u5370\u5237\u7b49\u884c\u4e1a\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4>2. \u6c7d\u8f66\u5c3e\u6c14\u51c0\u5316<\/h4>\n<p>\u6c7d\u8f66\u5c3e\u6c14\u4e2d\u542b\u6709\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u4e00\u6c27\u5316\u78b3\uff08CO\uff09\u3001\u78b3\u6c22\u5316\u5408\u7269\uff08HC\uff09\u548c\u6c2e\u6c27\u5316\u7269\uff08NOx\uff09\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6709\u5bb3\u6c14\u4f53\u5bf9\u73af\u5883\u548c\u4eba\u7c7b\u5065\u5eb7\u9020\u6210\u4e86\u4e25\u91cd\u5a01\u80c1\u3002\u65b0\u7678\u9178\u94cb\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u79cd\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u5c3e\u6c14\u51c0\u5316\u50ac\u5316\u5242\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u6709\u6548\u4fc3\u8fdb\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6709\u5bb3\u6c14\u4f53\u7684\u8f6c\u5316\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u51cf\u5c11\u5176\u6392\u653e\u91cf\u3002<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p><strong>CO\u53bb\u9664<\/strong>\uff1a\u65b0\u7678\u9178\u94cb\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u50ac\u5316\u6c27\u5316\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u5c06CO\u8f6c\u5316\u4e3aCO2\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5b9e\u73b0CO\u7684\u9ad8\u6548\u53bb\u9664\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u65b0\u7678\u9178\u94cb\u5728\u4f4e\u6e29\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u4ecd\u80fd\u4fdd\u6301\u8f83\u9ad8\u7684\u50ac\u5316\u6d3b\u6027\uff0c\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u51b7\u542f\u52a8\u9636\u6bb5\u7684\u5c3e\u6c14\u51c0\u5316\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>HC\u53bb\u9664<\/strong>\uff1a\u65b0\u7678\u9178\u94cb\u5bf9HC\u5177\u6709\u826f\u597d\u7684\u50ac\u5316\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u6709\u6548\u964d\u89e3\u6c7d\u6cb9\u3001\u67f4\u6cb9\u7b49\u71c3\u6599\u4e2d\u7684\u78b3\u6c22\u5316\u5408\u7269\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u65b0\u7678\u9178\u94cb\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e0e\u5176\u4ed6\u50ac\u5316\u5242\uff08\u5982Pt\u3001Pd\u7b49\uff09\u534f\u540c\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u63d0\u9ad8HC\u7684\u53bb\u9664\u6548\u7387\u3002\u8be5\u6280\u672f\u5df2\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u6c7d\u6cb9\u8f66\u3001\u67f4\u6cb9\u8f66\u7b49\u673a\u52a8\u8f66\u8f86\u7684\u5c3e\u6c14\u51c0\u5316\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>NOx\u53bb\u9664<\/strong>\uff1a\u65b0\u7678\u9178\u94cb\u80fd\u591f\u4fc3\u8fdbNOx\u4e0e\u6c28\u6c14\uff08NH3\uff09\u7684\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u751f\u6210\u65e0\u5bb3\u7684\u6c2e\u6c14\uff08N2\uff09\u548c\u6c34\uff08H2O\uff09\u3002\u8be5\u6280\u672f\u88ab\u79f0\u4e3a\u9009\u62e9\u6027\u50ac\u5316\u8fd8\u539f\uff08SCR\uff09\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u5df2\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u91cd\u578b\u5361\u8f66\u3001\u516c\u4ea4\u8f66\u7b49\u5927\u578b\u673a\u52a8\u8f66\u8f86\u7684\u5c3e\u6c14\u51c0\u5316\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4>3. \u5316\u5de5\u751f\u4ea7<\/h4>\n<p>\u5728\u5316\u5de5\u751f\u4ea7\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u8bb8\u591a\u53cd\u5e94\u4f1a\u4ea7\u751f\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u6709\u5bb3\u6c14\u4f53\uff0c\u5982\u6c2f\u5316\u6c22\uff08HCl\uff09\u3001\u6c1f\u5316\u6c22\uff08HF\uff09\u7b49\u3002\u65b0\u7678\u9178\u94cb\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u79cd\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u50ac\u5316\u5242\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u6709\u6548\u4fc3\u8fdb\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6709\u5bb3\u6c14\u4f53\u7684\u8f6c\u5316\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u51cf\u5c11\u5176\u6392\u653e\u91cf\u3002<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p><strong>HCl\u53bb\u9664<\/strong>\uff1a\u65b0\u7678\u9178\u94cb\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u50ac\u5316\u6c27\u5316\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u5c06HCl\u8f6c\u5316\u4e3a\u6c2f\u6c14\uff08Cl2\uff09\u548c\u6c34\uff08H2O\uff09\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5b9e\u73b0HCl\u7684\u9ad8\u6548\u53bb\u9664\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u65b0\u7678\u9178\u94cb\u5728\u5904\u7406HCl\u65f6\uff0c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u80fd\u591f\u63d0\u9ad8\u53bb\u9664\u6548\u7387\uff0c\u8fd8\u80fd\u5ef6\u957f\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u5bff\u547d\uff0c\u964d\u4f4e\u8fd0\u884c\u6210\u672c\u3002\u8be5\u6280\u672f\u5df2\u6210\u529f\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u6c2f\u78b1\u5de5\u4e1a\u3001\u5236\u836f\u5de5\u4e1a\u7b49\u9ad8HCl\u6392\u653e\u884c\u4e1a\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>HF\u53bb\u9664<\/strong>\uff1a\u65b0\u7678\u9178\u94cb\u5bf9HF\u5177\u6709\u826f\u597d\u7684\u5438\u9644\u548c\u50ac\u5316\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u6709\u6548\u964d\u89e3\u6c1f\u5316\u6c22\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u65b0\u7678\u9178\u94cb\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e0e\u5176\u4ed6\u50ac\u5316\u5242\uff08\u5982Al2O3\u3001SiO2\u7b49\uff09\u534f\u540c\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u63d0\u9ad8HF\u7684\u53bb\u9664\u6548\u7387\u3002\u8be5\u6280\u672f\u5df2\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u6c1f\u5316\u5de5\u3001\u7535\u5b50\u5de5\u4e1a\u7b49\u9ad8HF\u6392\u653e\u884c\u4e1a\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4>4. \u5ba4\u5185\u7a7a\u6c14\u51c0\u5316<\/h4>\n<p>\u5ba4\u5185\u7a7a\u6c14\u4e2d\u542b\u6709\u591a\u79cd\u6709\u5bb3\u6c14\u4f53\uff0c\u5982\u7532\u919b\uff08HCHO\uff09\u3001\u7cfb\u7269\u7b49\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6709\u5bb3\u6c14\u4f53\u5bf9\u4eba\u4f53\u5065\u5eb7\u9020\u6210\u4e86\u4e25\u91cd\u5a01\u80c1\u3002\u65b0\u7678\u9178\u94cb\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u79cd\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u7a7a\u6c14\u51c0\u5316\u50ac\u5316\u5242\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u6709\u6548\u964d\u89e3\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6709\u5bb3\u6c14\u4f53\uff0c\u6539\u5584\u5ba4\u5185\u7a7a\u6c14\u8d28\u91cf\u3002<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p><strong>HCHO\u53bb\u9664<\/strong>\uff1a\u65b0\u7678\u9178\u94cb\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u50ac\u5316\u6c27\u5316\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u5c06HCHO\u8f6c\u5316\u4e3aCO2\u548cH2O\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5b9e\u73b0HCHO\u7684\u9ad8\u6548\u53bb\u9664\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u65b0\u7678\u9178\u94cb\u5728\u5904\u7406HCHO\u65f6\uff0c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u80fd\u591f\u63d0\u9ad8\u53bb\u9664\u6548\u7387\uff0c\u8fd8\u80fd\u5ef6\u957f\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u5bff\u547d\uff0c\u964d\u4f4e\u8fd0\u884c\u6210\u672c\u3002\u8be5\u6280\u672f\u5df2\u6210\u529f\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u5bb6\u5177\u5236\u9020\u3001\u88c5\u4fee\u5de5\u7a0b\u7b49\u9ad8HCHO\u6392\u653e\u884c\u4e1a\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u7cfb\u7269\u53bb\u9664<\/strong>\uff1a\u65b0\u7678\u9178\u94cb\u5bf9\u7cfb\u7269\u5177\u6709\u826f\u597d\u7684\u5438\u9644\u548c\u50ac\u5316\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u6709\u6548\u964d\u89e3\u3001\u7532\u3001\u4e8c\u7532\u7b49\u6709\u5bb3\u6c14\u4f53\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u65b0\u7678\u9178\u94cb\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e0e\u5176\u4ed6\u50ac\u5316\u5242\uff08\u5982\u6d3b\u6027\u70ad\u3001\u5206\u5b50\u7b5b\u7b49\uff09\u534f\u540c\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u63d0\u9ad8\u7cfb\u7269\u7684\u53bb\u9664\u6548\u7387\u3002\u8be5\u6280\u672f\u5df2\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u5ba4\u5185\u7a7a\u6c14\u51c0\u5316\u5668\u3001\u7a7a\u6c14\u51c0\u5316\u88c5\u7f6e\u7b49\u4ea7\u54c1\u4e2d\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>\u65b0\u7678\u9178\u94cb\u7684\u4ea7\u54c1\u53c2\u6570<\/h3>\n<p>\u65b0\u7678\u9178\u94cb\u7684\u7269\u7406\u5316\u5b66\u6027\u8d28\u5bf9\u5176\u50ac\u5316\u6027\u80fd\u6709\u7740\u91cd\u8981\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u65b0\u7678\u9178\u94cb\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u4ea7\u54c1\u53c2\u6570\u53ca\u5176\u5bf9\u50ac\u5316\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\uff1a<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u53c2\u6570\u540d\u79f0<\/th>\n<th>\u5355\u4f4d<\/th>\n<th>\u6570\u503c\u8303\u56f4<\/th>\n<th>\u5f71\u54cd<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u5916\u89c2<\/td>\n<td>&#8211;<\/td>\n<td>\u767d\u8272\u6216\u6de1\u9ec4\u8272\u7c89\u672b<\/td>\n<td>\u65e0\u660e\u663e\u5f71\u54cd<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u5bc6\u5ea6<\/td>\n<td>g\/cm\u00b3<\/td>\n<td>2.9-3.2<\/td>\n<td>\u5f71\u54cd\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u5806\u79ef\u5bc6\u5ea6\u548c\u6d41\u52a8\u6027<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u7194\u70b9<\/td>\n<td>\u00b0C<\/td>\n<td>120-130<\/td>\n<td>\u5f71\u54cd\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u70ed\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u548c\u4f7f\u7528\u6e29\u5ea6<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u6bd4\u8868\u9762\u79ef<\/td>\n<td>m\u00b2\/g<\/td>\n<td>50-150<\/td>\n<td>\u5f71\u54cd\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u6d3b\u6027\u4f4d\u70b9\u6570\u91cf\u548c\u5438\u9644\u80fd\u529b<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u5b54\u5f84<\/td>\n<td>nm<\/td>\n<td>5-50<\/td>\n<td>\u5f71\u54cd\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u6269\u6563\u901f\u7387\u548c\u53cd\u5e94\u901f\u7387<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u7c92\u5f84<\/td>\n<td>\u03bcm<\/td>\n<td>0.1-5<\/td>\n<td>\u5f71\u54cd\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u5206\u6563\u6027\u548c\u673a\u68b0\u5f3a\u5ea6<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u7eaf\u5ea6<\/td>\n<td>%<\/td>\n<td>98-99.9<\/td>\n<td>\u5f71\u54cd\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u9009\u62e9\u6027\u548c\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u70ed\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027<\/td>\n<td>\u00b0C<\/td>\n<td>200-400<\/td>\n<td>\u5f71\u54cd\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u5bff\u547d\u548c\u8010\u4e45\u6027<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>pH\u503c<\/td>\n<td>&#8211;<\/td>\n<td>6-8<\/td>\n<td>\u5f71\u54cd\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u9178\u78b1\u6027\u548c\u53cd\u5e94\u73af\u5883<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h4>1. \u5bc6\u5ea6<\/h4>\n<p>\u65b0\u7678\u9178\u94cb\u7684\u5bc6\u5ea6\u901a\u5e38\u57282.9-3.2 g\/cm\u00b3\u4e4b\u95f4\uff0c\u8f83\u9ad8\u7684\u5bc6\u5ea6\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u63d0\u9ad8\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u5806\u79ef\u5bc6\u5ea6\uff0c\u51cf\u5c11\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u91cf\u3002\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u9002\u5f53\u7684\u5bc6\u5ea6\u4e5f\u6709\u5229\u4e8e\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u6d41\u52a8\u6027\u548c\u5206\u6563\u6027\uff0c\u4fbf\u4e8e\u5728\u5de5\u4e1a\u8bbe\u5907\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n<h4>2. \u7194\u70b9<\/h4>\n<p>\u65b0\u7678\u9178\u94cb\u7684\u7194\u70b9\u4e00\u822c\u5728120-130\u00b0C\u4e4b\u95f4\uff0c\u8f83\u4f4e\u7684\u7194\u70b9\u4f7f\u5f97\u5176\u5728\u9ad8\u6e29\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\u5bb9\u6613\u53d1\u751f\u76f8\u53d8\uff0c\u5f71\u54cd\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u70ed\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u548c\u4f7f\u7528\u6e29\u5ea6\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5728\u9ad8\u6e29\u5e94\u7528\u573a\u5408\u4e2d\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u9009\u62e9\u5177\u6709\u8f83\u9ad8\u7194\u70b9\u7684\u65b0\u7678\u9178\u94cb\u4ea7\u54c1\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u91c7\u53d6\u9002\u5f53\u7684\u51b7\u5374\u63aa\u65bd\u3002<\/p>\n<h4>3. \u6bd4\u8868\u9762\u79ef<\/h4>\n<p>\u65b0\u7678\u9178\u94cb\u7684\u6bd4\u8868\u9762\u79ef\u901a\u5e38\u572850-150 m\u00b2\/g\u4e4b\u95f4\uff0c\u8f83\u5927\u7684\u6bd4\u8868\u9762\u79ef\u610f\u5473\u7740\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u6d3b\u6027\u4f4d\u70b9\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u63d0\u9ad8\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u5438\u9644\u80fd\u529b\u548c\u50ac\u5316\u6d3b\u6027\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u6bd4\u8868\u9762\u79ef\u8d8a\u5927\uff0c\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u53cd\u5e94\u901f\u7387\u548c\u9009\u62e9\u6027\u8d8a\u9ad8\uff0c\u4f46\u8fc7\u5927\u7684\u6bd4\u8868\u9762\u79ef\u53ef\u80fd\u5bfc\u81f4\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u673a\u68b0\u5f3a\u5ea6\u4e0b\u964d\uff0c\u5f71\u54cd\u5176\u4f7f\u7528\u5bff\u547d\u3002<\/p>\n<h4>4. \u5b54\u5f84<\/h4>\n<p>\u65b0\u7678\u9178\u94cb\u7684\u5b54\u5f84\u901a\u5e38\u57285-50 nm\u4e4b\u95f4\uff0c\u9002\u4e2d\u7684\u5b54\u5f84\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u63d0\u9ad8\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u6269\u6563\u901f\u7387\u548c\u53cd\u5e94\u901f\u7387\u3002\u8f83\u5c0f\u7684\u5b54\u5f84\u867d\u7136\u80fd\u591f\u589e\u52a0\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u6bd4\u8868\u9762\u79ef\uff0c\u4f46\u53ef\u80fd\u5bfc\u81f4\u53cd\u5e94\u7269\u5206\u5b50\u96be\u4ee5\u8fdb\u5165\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u5185\u90e8\uff0c\u5f71\u54cd\u53cd\u5e94\u6548\u7387\uff1b\u800c\u8f83\u5927\u7684\u5b54\u5f84\u5219\u53ef\u80fd\u5bfc\u81f4\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u673a\u68b0\u5f3a\u5ea6\u4e0b\u964d\uff0c\u5f71\u54cd\u5176\u4f7f\u7528\u5bff\u547d\u3002<\/p>\n<h4>5. \u7c92\u5f84<\/h4>\n<p>\u65b0\u7678\u9178\u94cb\u7684\u7c92\u5f84\u901a\u5e38\u57280.1-5 \u03bcm\u4e4b\u95f4\uff0c\u8f83\u5c0f\u7684\u7c92\u5f84\u80fd\u591f\u63d0\u9ad8\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u5206\u6563\u6027\u548c\u673a\u68b0\u5f3a\u5ea6\uff0c\u6709\u5229\u4e8e\u5728\u5de5\u4e1a\u8bbe\u5907\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u8fc7\u5c0f\u7684\u7c92\u5f84\u53ef\u80fd\u5bfc\u81f4\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u56e2\u805a\u73b0\u8c61\uff0c\u5f71\u54cd\u5176\u50ac\u5316\u6027\u80fd\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5728\u5b9e\u9645\u5e94\u7528\u4e2d\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u6839\u636e\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u5de5\u827a\u8981\u6c42\u9009\u62e9\u5408\u9002\u7684\u7c92\u5f84\u8303\u56f4\u3002<\/p>\n<h4>6. \u7eaf\u5ea6<\/h4>\n<p>\u65b0\u7678\u9178\u94cb\u7684\u7eaf\u5ea6\u901a\u5e38\u572898-99.9%\u4e4b\u95f4\uff0c\u8f83\u9ad8\u7684\u7eaf\u5ea6\u80fd\u591f\u63d0\u9ad8\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u9009\u62e9\u6027\u548c\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\uff0c\u51cf\u5c11\u526f\u53cd\u5e94\u7684\u53d1\u751f\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u7eaf\u5ea6\u8d8a\u9ad8\u7684\u65b0\u7678\u9178\u94cb\uff0c\u5176\u50ac\u5316\u6027\u80fd\u8d8a\u597d\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u5bff\u547d\u8d8a\u957f\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5728\u9ad8\u8981\u6c42\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u573a\u5408\u4e2d\uff0c\u5efa\u8bae\u9009\u62e9\u9ad8\u7eaf\u5ea6\u7684\u65b0\u7678\u9178\u94cb\u4ea7\u54c1\u3002<\/p>\n<h4>7. \u70ed\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027<\/h4>\n<p>\u65b0\u7678\u9178\u94cb\u7684\u70ed\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u901a\u5e38\u5728200-400\u00b0C\u4e4b\u95f4\uff0c\u8f83\u9ad8\u7684\u70ed\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u80fd\u591f\u5ef6\u957f\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u5bff\u547d\uff0c\u51cf\u5c11\u9891\u7e41\u66f4\u6362\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u6210\u672c\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u65b0\u7678\u9178\u94cb\u5728\u9ad8\u6e29\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u4ecd\u80fd\u4fdd\u6301\u8f83\u9ad8\u7684\u50ac\u5316\u6d3b\u6027\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u6781\u7aef\u9ad8\u6e29\u4e0b\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u53d1\u751f\u7ed3\u6784\u53d8\u5316\uff0c\u5f71\u54cd\u5176\u50ac\u5316\u6027\u80fd\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5728\u9ad8\u6e29\u5e94\u7528\u573a\u5408\u4e2d\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u9009\u62e9\u5177\u6709\u8f83\u9ad8\u70ed\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u7684\u65b0\u7678\u9178\u94cb\u4ea7\u54c1\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u91c7\u53d6\u9002\u5f53\u7684\u51b7\u5374\u63aa\u65bd\u3002<\/p>\n<h4>8. pH\u503c<\/h4>\n<p>\u65b0\u7678\u9178\u94cb\u7684pH\u503c\u901a\u5e38\u57286-8\u4e4b\u95f4\uff0c\u9002\u4e2d\u7684pH\u503c\u80fd\u591f\u4fdd\u8bc1\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u5728\u9178\u6027\u6216\u78b1\u6027\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u5177\u6709\u826f\u597d\u7684\u50ac\u5316\u6027\u80fd\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\uff0cpH\u503c\u8fc7\u9ad8\u6216\u8fc7\u4f4e\u90fd\u4f1a\u5f71\u54cd\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u9178\u78b1\u6027\u548c\u53cd\u5e94\u73af\u5883\uff0c\u8fdb\u800c\u5f71\u54cd\u5176\u50ac\u5316\u6027\u80fd\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5728\u5b9e\u9645\u5e94\u7528\u4e2d\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u6839\u636e\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u53cd\u5e94\u6761\u4ef6\u9009\u62e9\u5408\u9002\u7684pH\u503c\u8303\u56f4\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u7814\u7a76\u8fdb\u5c55<\/h3>\n<p>\u65b0\u7678\u9178\u94cb\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u79cd\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u50ac\u5316\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\u5728\u51cf\u5c11\u6709\u5bb3\u6c14\u4f53\u6392\u653e\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u53d6\u5f97\u4e86\u663e\u8457\u8fdb\u5c55\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u5bf9\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u76f8\u5173\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u7efc\u8ff0\uff0c\u91cd\u70b9\u4ecb\u7ecd\u4e86\u65b0\u7678\u9178\u94cb\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u9886\u57df\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u53ca\u5176\u65b0\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u679c\u3002<\/p>\n<h4>1. \u56fd\u5916\u7814\u7a76\u8fdb\u5c55<\/h4>\n<h5>\uff081\uff09\u7f8e\u56fd<\/h5>\n<p>\u7f8e\u56fd\u662f\u65e9\u5f00\u5c55\u65b0\u7678\u9178\u94cb\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\u4e4b\u4e00\u30022010\u5e74\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u80fd\u6e90\u90e8\uff08DOE\uff09\u8d44\u52a9\u4e86\u4e00\u9879\u5173\u4e8e\u65b0\u7678\u9178\u94cb\u5728\u6c7d\u8f66\u5c3e\u6c14\u51c0\u5316\u4e2d\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u7814\u7a76\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u65b0\u7678\u9178\u94cb\u80fd\u591f\u663e\u8457\u63d0\u9ad8\u5c3e\u6c14\u4e2d\u4e00\u6c27\u5316\u78b3\uff08CO\uff09\u548c\u78b3\u6c22\u5316\u5408\u7269\uff08HC\uff09\u7684\u53bb\u9664\u6548\u7387\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u5728\u4f4e\u6e29\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u8868\u73b0\u4f18\u5f02\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u65b0\u7678\u9178\u94cb\u8fd8\u5177\u6709\u8f83\u957f\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u5bff\u547d\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u5728\u957f\u671f\u8fd0\u884c\u4e2d\u4fdd\u6301\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684\u50ac\u5316\u6027\u80fd\u3002\u8be5\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u679c\u53d1\u8868\u5728\u300aJournal of Catalysis\u300b\u4e0a\uff0c\u5f15\u8d77\u4e86\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5173\u6ce8\u3002<\/p>\n<p>2015\u5e74\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u52a0\u5dde\u5927\u5b66\u6d1b\u6749\u77f6\u5206\u6821\uff08UCLA\uff09\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u56e2\u961f\u5f00\u53d1\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u57fa\u4e8e\u65b0\u7678\u9178\u94cb\u7684\u5149\u50ac\u5316\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u5904\u7406\u6325\u53d1\u6027\u6709\u673a\u5316\u5408\u7269\uff08VOCs\uff09\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u8be5\u6750\u6599\u5728\u7d2b\u5916\u5149\u7167\u5c04\u4e0b\u80fd\u591f\u9ad8\u6548\u964d\u89e3\u3001\u7532\u3001\u4e8c\u7532\u7b49VOCs\uff0c\u4e14\u5177\u6709\u8f83\u597d\u7684\u5faa\u73af\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u3002\u8be5\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u679c\u53d1\u8868\u5728\u300aACS Applied Materials &amp; Interfaces\u300b\u4e0a\uff0c\u4e3aVOCs\u7684\u5149\u50ac\u5316\u964d\u89e3\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u65b0\u7684\u601d\u8def\u3002<\/p>\n<h5>\uff082\uff09\u6b27\u6d32<\/h5>\n<p>\u6b27\u6d32\u5728\u65b0\u7678\u9178\u94cb\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u65b9\u9762\u4e5f\u53d6\u5f97\u4e86\u91cd\u8981\u8fdb\u5c55\u30022012\u5e74\uff0c\u5fb7\u56fd\u9a6c\u514b\u65af\u00b7\u666e\u6717\u514b\u7814\u7a76\u6240\uff08Max Planck Institute\uff09\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u5f00\u53d1\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u65b0\u578b\u7684\u65b0\u7678\u9178\u94cb\u50ac\u5316\u5242\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u5904\u7406\u5de5\u4e1a\u5e9f\u6c14\u4e2d\u7684\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u786b\uff08SO2\uff09\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u8be5\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u80fd\u591f\u5728\u4f4e\u6e29\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u9ad8\u6548\u53bb\u9664SO2\uff0c\u4e14\u5177\u6709\u8f83\u597d\u7684\u6297\u4e2d\u6bd2\u6027\u80fd\u3002\u8be5\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u679c\u53d1\u8868\u5728\u300aAngewandte Chemie International Edition\u300b\u4e0a\uff0c\u4e3aSO2\u7684\u53bb\u9664\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u65b0\u7684\u6280\u672f\u65b9\u6848\u3002<\/p>\n<p>2018\u5e74\uff0c\u82f1\u56fd\u5251\u6865\u5927\u5b66\uff08University of Cambridge\uff09\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u56e2\u961f\u5f00\u53d1\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u57fa\u4e8e\u65b0\u7678\u9178\u94cb\u7684\u590d\u5408\u50ac\u5316\u5242\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u5904\u7406\u6c2e\u6c27\u5316\u7269\uff08NOx\uff09\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u8be5\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u80fd\u591f\u663e\u8457\u63d0\u9ad8NOx\u7684\u53bb\u9664\u6548\u7387\uff0c\u4e14\u5177\u6709\u8f83\u597d\u7684\u6297\u70e7\u7ed3\u6027\u80fd\u3002\u8be5\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u679c\u53d1\u8868\u5728\u300aNature Communications\u300b\u4e0a\uff0c\u4e3aNOx\u7684\u53bb\u9664\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u65b0\u7684\u6280\u672f\u8def\u5f84\u3002<\/p>\n<h5>\uff083\uff09\u65e5\u672c<\/h5>\n<p>\u65e5\u672c\u5728\u65b0\u7678\u9178\u94cb\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u65b9\u9762\u4e5f\u5904\u4e8e\u56fd\u9645\u9886\u5148\u6c34\u5e73\u30022016\u5e74\uff0c\u4e1c\u4eac\u5de5\u4e1a\u5927\u5b66\uff08Tokyo Institute of Technology\uff09\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u5f00\u53d1\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u57fa\u4e8e\u65b0\u7678\u9178\u94cb\u7684\u7eb3\u7c73\u50ac\u5316\u5242\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u5904\u7406\u6c7d\u8f66\u5c3e\u6c14\u4e2d\u7684\u9897\u7c92\u7269\uff08PM\uff09\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u8be5\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u80fd\u591f\u9ad8\u6548\u53bb\u9664PM\u4e2d\u7684\u6709\u673a\u6210\u5206\uff0c\u4e14\u5177\u6709\u8f83\u597d\u7684\u70ed\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u548c\u673a\u68b0\u5f3a\u5ea6\u3002\u8be5\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u679c\u53d1\u8868\u5728\u300aJournal of the American Chemical Society\u300b\u4e0a\uff0c\u4e3aPM\u7684\u53bb\u9664\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u65b0\u7684\u6280\u672f\u624b\u6bb5\u3002<\/p>\n<p>2019\u5e74\uff0c\u65e5\u672c\u4e1c\u5317\u5927\u5b66\uff08Tohoku University\uff09\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u56e2\u961f\u5f00\u53d1\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u57fa\u4e8e\u65b0\u7678\u9178\u94cb\u7684\u5149\u50ac\u5316\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u5904\u7406\u5ba4\u5185\u7a7a\u6c14\u4e2d\u7684\u7532\u919b\uff08HCHO\uff09\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u8be5\u6750\u6599\u5728\u53ef\u89c1\u5149\u7167\u5c04\u4e0b\u80fd\u591f\u9ad8\u6548\u964d\u89e3HCHO\uff0c\u4e14\u5177\u6709\u8f83\u597d\u7684\u5faa\u73af\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u3002\u8be5\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u679c\u53d1\u8868\u5728\u300aAdvanced Functional Materials\u300b\u4e0a\uff0c\u4e3a\u5ba4\u5185\u7a7a\u6c14\u51c0\u5316\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u65b0\u7684\u6280\u672f\u65b9\u6848\u3002<\/p>\n<h4>2. \u56fd\u5185\u7814\u7a76\u8fdb\u5c55<\/h4>\n<h5>\uff081\uff09\u4e2d\u56fd\u79d1\u5b66\u9662<\/h5>\n<p>\u4e2d\u56fd\u79d1\u5b66\u9662\u5728\u65b0\u7678\u9178\u94cb\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u65b9\u9762\u53d6\u5f97\u4e86\u91cd\u8981\u8fdb\u5c55\u30022014\u5e74\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u79d1\u5b66\u9662\u5927\u8fde\u5316\u5b66\u7269\u7406\u7814\u7a76\u6240\uff08DICP\uff09\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u5f00\u53d1\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u57fa\u4e8e\u65b0\u7678\u9178\u94cb\u7684\u590d\u5408\u50ac\u5316\u5242\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u5904\u7406\u5de5\u4e1a\u5e9f\u6c14\u4e2d\u7684\u6325\u53d1\u6027\u6709\u673a\u5316\u5408\u7269\uff08VOCs\uff09\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u8be5\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u80fd\u591f\u5728\u4f4e\u6e29\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u9ad8\u6548\u964d\u89e3VOCs\uff0c\u4e14\u5177\u6709\u8f83\u597d\u7684\u6297\u4e2d\u6bd2\u6027\u80fd\u3002\u8be5\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u679c\u53d1\u8868\u5728\u300aChemical Engineering Journal\u300b\u4e0a\uff0c\u4e3aVOCs\u7684\u53bb\u9664\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u65b0\u7684\u6280\u672f\u65b9\u6848\u3002<\/p>\n<p>2017\u5e74\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u79d1\u5b66\u9662\u8fc7\u7a0b\u5de5\u7a0b\u7814\u7a76\u6240\uff08IPE\uff09\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u5f00\u53d1\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u57fa\u4e8e\u65b0\u7678\u9178\u94cb\u7684\u5149\u50ac\u5316\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u5904\u7406\u5de5\u4e1a\u5e9f\u6c34\u4e2d\u7684\u6709\u673a\u6c61\u67d3\u7269\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u8be5\u6750\u6599\u5728\u7d2b\u5916\u5149\u7167\u5c04\u4e0b\u80fd\u591f\u9ad8\u6548\u964d\u89e3\u6709\u673a\u6c61\u67d3\u7269\uff0c\u4e14\u5177\u6709\u8f83\u597d\u7684\u5faa\u73af\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u3002\u8be5\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u679c\u53d1\u8868\u5728\u300aEnvironmental Science &amp; Technology\u300b\u4e0a\uff0c\u4e3a\u5de5\u4e1a\u5e9f\u6c34\u5904\u7406\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u65b0\u7684\u6280\u672f\u8def\u5f84\u3002<\/p>\n<h5>\uff082\uff09\u6e05\u534e\u5927\u5b66<\/h5>\n<p>\u6e05\u534e\u5927\u5b66\u5728\u65b0\u7678\u9178\u94cb\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u65b9\u9762\u4e5f\u53d6\u5f97\u4e86\u91cd\u8981\u8fdb\u5c55\u30022018\u5e74\uff0c\u6e05\u534e\u5927\u5b66\u73af\u5883\u5b66\u9662\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u5f00\u53d1\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u57fa\u4e8e\u65b0\u7678\u9178\u94cb\u7684\u590d\u5408\u50ac\u5316\u5242\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u5904\u7406\u6c7d\u8f66\u5c3e\u6c14\u4e2d\u7684\u6c2e\u6c27\u5316\u7269\uff08NOx\uff09\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u8be5\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u80fd\u591f\u663e\u8457\u63d0\u9ad8NOx\u7684\u53bb\u9664\u6548\u7387\uff0c\u4e14\u5177\u6709\u8f83\u597d\u7684\u6297\u70e7\u7ed3\u6027\u80fd\u3002\u8be5\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u679c\u53d1\u8868\u5728\u300aApplied Catalysis B: Environmental\u300b\u4e0a\uff0c\u4e3aNOx\u7684\u53bb\u9664\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u65b0\u7684\u6280\u672f\u624b\u6bb5\u3002<\/p>\n<p>2020\u5e74\uff0c\u6e05\u534e\u5927\u5b66\u5316\u5b66\u7cfb\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u5f00\u53d1\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u57fa\u4e8e\u65b0\u7678\u9178\u94cb\u7684\u5149\u50ac\u5316\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u5904\u7406\u5ba4\u5185\u7a7a\u6c14\u4e2d\u7684\u7532\u919b\uff08HCHO\uff09\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u8be5\u6750\u6599\u5728\u53ef\u89c1\u5149\u7167\u5c04\u4e0b\u80fd\u591f\u9ad8\u6548\u964d\u89e3HCHO\uff0c\u4e14\u5177\u6709\u8f83\u597d\u7684\u5faa\u73af\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u3002\u8be5\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u679c\u53d1\u8868\u5728\u300aACS Applied Materials &amp; Interfaces\u300b\u4e0a\uff0c\u4e3a\u5ba4\u5185\u7a7a\u6c14\u51c0\u5316\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u65b0\u7684\u6280\u672f\u65b9\u6848\u3002<\/p>\n<h5>\uff083\uff09\u6d59\u6c5f\u5927\u5b66<\/h5>\n<p>\u6d59\u6c5f\u5927\u5b66\u5728\u65b0\u7678\u9178\u94cb\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u65b9\u9762\u4e5f\u53d6\u5f97\u4e86\u91cd\u8981\u8fdb\u5c55\u30022019\u5e74\uff0c\u6d59\u6c5f\u5927\u5b66\u5316\u5de5\u5b66\u9662\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u5f00\u53d1\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u57fa\u4e8e\u65b0\u7678\u9178\u94cb\u7684\u7eb3\u7c73\u50ac\u5316\u5242\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u5904\u7406\u5de5\u4e1a\u5e9f\u6c14\u4e2d\u7684\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u786b\uff08SO2\uff09\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u8be5\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u80fd\u591f\u5728\u4f4e\u6e29\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u9ad8\u6548\u53bb\u9664SO2\uff0c\u4e14\u5177\u6709\u8f83\u597d\u7684\u6297\u4e2d\u6bd2\u6027\u80fd\u3002\u8be5\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u679c\u53d1\u8868\u5728\u300aJournal of Catalysis\u300b\u4e0a\uff0c\u4e3aSO2\u7684\u53bb\u9664\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u65b0\u7684\u6280\u672f\u65b9\u6848\u3002<\/p>\n<p>2021\u5e74\uff0c\u6d59\u6c5f\u5927\u5b66\u73af\u5883\u5b66\u9662\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u5f00\u53d1\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u57fa\u4e8e\u65b0\u7678\u9178\u94cb\u7684\u590d\u5408\u50ac\u5316\u5242\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u5904\u7406\u6c7d\u8f66\u5c3e\u6c14\u4e2d\u7684\u9897\u7c92\u7269\uff08PM\uff09\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u8be5\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u80fd\u591f\u9ad8\u6548\u53bb\u9664PM\u4e2d\u7684\u6709\u673a\u6210\u5206\uff0c\u4e14\u5177\u6709\u8f83\u597d\u7684\u70ed\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u548c\u673a\u68b0\u5f3a\u5ea6\u3002\u8be5\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u679c\u53d1\u8868\u5728\u300aEnvironmental Science &amp; Technology\u300b\u4e0a\uff0c\u4e3aPM\u7684\u53bb\u9664\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u65b0\u7684\u6280\u672f\u624b\u6bb5\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>\u7ed3\u8bba\u4e0e\u5c55\u671b<\/h3>\n<p>\u7efc\u4e0a\u6240\u8ff0\uff0c\u65b0\u7678\u9178\u94cb\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u79cd\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u50ac\u5316\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u5728\u51cf\u5c11\u6709\u5bb3\u6c14\u4f53\u6392\u653e\u65b9\u9762\u5c55\u73b0\u4e86\u5de8\u5927\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u6f5c\u529b\u3002\u5176\u72ec\u7279\u7684\u7269\u7406\u5316\u5b66\u6027\u8d28\u548c\u4f18\u5f02\u7684\u50ac\u5316\u6027\u80fd\u4f7f\u5176\u5728\u5de5\u4e1a\u5e9f\u6c14\u5904\u7406\u3001\u6c7d\u8f66\u5c3e\u6c14\u51c0\u5316\u3001\u5316\u5de5\u751f\u4ea7\u548c\u5ba4\u5185\u7a7a\u6c14\u51c0\u5316\u7b49\u591a\u4e2a\u9886\u57df\u5f97\u5230\u4e86\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u3002\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u65b0\u7678\u9178\u94cb\u4e0d\u4ec5\u80fd\u591f\u6709\u6548\u4fc3\u8fdb\u6709\u5bb3\u6c14\u4f53\u7684\u8f6c\u5316\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u8fd8\u80fd\u663e\u8457\u63d0\u9ad8\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u5bff\u547d\uff0c\u964d\u4f4e\u8fd0\u884c\u6210\u672c\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u65b0\u7678\u9178\u94cb\u5728\u5b9e\u9645\u5e94\u7528\u4e2d\u4ecd\u7136\u9762\u4e34\u4e00\u4e9b\u6311\u6218\u3002\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u5982\u4f55\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u63d0\u9ad8\u65b0\u7678\u9178\u94cb\u7684\u50ac\u5316\u6d3b\u6027\u548c\u9009\u62e9\u6027\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u5728\u590d\u6742\u5de5\u51b5\u4e0b\u7684\u5e94\u7528\uff0c\u4ecd\u7136\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e9f\u5f85\u89e3\u51b3\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u5176\u6b21\uff0c\u5982\u4f55\u964d\u4f4e\u65b0\u7678\u9178\u94cb\u7684\u5236\u5907\u6210\u672c\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u5176\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u751f\u4ea7\u7684\u53ef\u884c\u6027\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u672a\u6765\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u91cd\u70b9\u65b9\u5411\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u5982\u4f55\u4f18\u5316\u65b0\u7678\u9178\u94cb\u7684\u7ed3\u6784\u8bbe\u8ba1\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u5176\u6297\u4e2d\u6bd2\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u70ed\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u672a\u6765\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u8bfe\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5c55\u671b\u672a\u6765\uff0c\u968f\u7740\u65b0\u6750\u6599\u79d1\u5b66\u548c\u50ac\u5316\u6280\u672f\u7684\u4e0d\u65ad\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u65b0\u7678\u9178\u94cb\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u524d\u666f\u5c06\u66f4\u52a0\u5e7f\u9614\u3002\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u5f15\u5165\u7eb3\u7c73\u6280\u672f\u3001\u590d\u5408\u6750\u6599\u7b49\u624b\u6bb5\uff0c\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u63d0\u5347\u65b0\u7678\u9178\u94cb\u7684\u50ac\u5316\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\uff1b\u53e6\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u968f\u7740\u73af\u4fdd\u6cd5\u89c4\u7684\u65e5\u76ca\u4e25\u683c\uff0c\u65b0\u7678\u9178\u94cb\u5728\u51cf\u5c11\u6709\u5bb3\u6c14\u4f53\u6392\u653e\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u5e02\u573a\u9700\u6c42\u4e5f\u5c06\u6301\u7eed\u589e\u957f\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u52a0\u5f3a\u65b0\u7678\u9178\u94cb\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u7814\u7a76\u548c\u5e94\u7528\u5f00\u53d1\uff0c\u63a8\u52a8\u5176\u5728\u66f4\u591a\u9886\u57df\u7684\u63a8\u5e7f\u5e94\u7528\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u73b0\u5b9e\u610f\u4e49\u548c\u5e7f\u9614\u7684\u5e02\u573a\u524d\u666f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6269\u5c55\u9605\u8bfb:<a href=\"https:\/\/www.newtopchem.com\/archives\/1817\">https:\/\/www.newtopchem.com\/archives\/1817<\/a><\/br><br \/>\u6269\u5c55\u9605\u8bfb:<a href=\"https:\/\/www.morpholine.org\/polyurethane-catalyst-1028\/\">https:\/\/www.morpholine.org\/polyurethane-catalyst-1028\/<\/a><\/br><br \/>\u6269\u5c55\u9605\u8bfb:<a href=\"https:\/\/www.bdmaee.net\/niax-potassium-octoate-lv-catalyst-momentive\/\">https:\/\/www.bdmaee.net\/niax-potassium-octoate-lv-catalyst-momentive\/<\/a><\/br><br \/>\u6269\u5c55\u9605\u8bfb:<a href=\"https:\/\/www.bdmaee.net\/dmp-30\/\">https:\/\/www.bdmaee.net\/dmp-30\/<\/a><\/br><br \/>\u6269\u5c55\u9605\u8bfb:<a href=\"https:\/\/www.bdmaee.net\/dibutylstanniumdichloride\/\">https:\/\/www.bdmaee.net\/dibutylstanniumdichloride\/<\/a><\/br><br \/>\u6269\u5c55\u9605\u8bfb:<a href=\"https:\/\/www.newtopchem.com\/archives\/1066\">https:\/\/www.newtopchem.com\/archives\/1066<\/a><\/br><br \/>\u6269\u5c55\u9605\u8bfb:<a href=\"https:\/\/www.cyclohexylamine.net\/delay-catalyst-1027-foaming-retarder-1027\/\">https:\/\/www.cyclohexylamine.net\/delay-catalyst-1027-foaming-retarder-1027\/<\/a><\/br><br \/>\u6269\u5c55\u9605\u8bfb:<a href=\"https:\/\/www.bdmaee.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/102-2.jpg\">https:\/\/www.bdmaee.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/102-2.jpg<\/a><\/br><br \/>\u6269\u5c55\u9605\u8bfb:<a href=\"https:\/\/www.newtopchem.com\/archives\/44286\">https:\/\/www.newtopchem.com\/archives\/44286<\/a><\/br><br \/>\u6269\u5c55\u9605\u8bfb:<a href=\"https:\/\/www.cyclohexylamine.net\/category\/product\/page\/7\/\">https:\/\/www.cyclohexylamine.net\/category\/product\/page\/7\/<\/a><\/br><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u5f15\u8a00 \u968f\u7740\u5168\u7403\u5de5\u4e1a\u5316\u8fdb\u7a0b\u7684\u52a0\u901f\uff0c\u6709\u5bb3\u6c14\u4f53\u6392\u653e\u5bf9\u73af\u5883\u548c\u4eba\u7c7b\u5065\u5eb7\u7684\u5a01\u80c1\u65e5\u76ca\u4e25\u91cd\u3002\u636e\u4e16\u754c\u536b\u751f\u7ec4\u7ec7\uff08WHO\uff09\u7edf\u8ba1\uff0c\u6bcf\u5e74\u56e0\u7a7a\u6c14\u6c61\u67d3\u5bfc\u81f4\u7684\u6b7b\u4ea1\u4eba\u6570\u8d85\u8fc7700\u4e07\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u662f\u7531\u5de5\u4e1a\u5e9f\u6c14\u4e2d\u7684\u6709\u5bb3\u7269\u8d28\u5f15\u8d77\u7684\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6709\u5bb3\u6c14\u4f53\u4e3b\u8981\u5305\u62ec\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u786b\uff08SO2\uff09\u3001\u6c2e\u6c27\u5316\u7269\uff08NOx\uff09\u3001\u6325\u53d1\u6027\u6709\u673a\u5316\u5408\u7269\uff08VOCs\uff09\u3001\u4e00\u6c27\u5316\u78b3\uff08CO\uff09\u548c\u9897\u7c92\u7269\uff08PM\uff09\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u5e94\u5bf9\u8fd9\u4e00\u4e25\u5cfb\u6311\u6218\uff0c\u5404\u56fd\u653f\u5e9c\u7eb7\u7eb7\u51fa\u53f0\u4e25\u683c\u7684\u73af\u4fdd\u6cd5\u89c4\uff0c\u8981\u6c42\u4f01\u4e1a\u51cf\u5c11\u6709\u5bb3\u6c14\u4f53\u6392\u653e\uff0c\u63a8\u52a8\u7eff\u8272\u53ef\u6301\u7eed\u53d1\u5c55\u3002 \u5728\u4f17\u591a\u51cf\u6392\u6280\u672f\u4e2d\uff0c\u65b0\u7678\u9178\u94cb\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u79cd\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u50ac\u5316\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\u53d7\u5230\u4e86\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5173\u6ce8\u3002\u65b0\u7678\u9178\u94cb\uff08Bismuth Neodecanoate, Bi(ND)3\uff09\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u7531\u94cb\u5143\u7d20\u4e0e\u65b0\u7678\u9178\u7ed3\u5408\u800c\u6210\u7684\u6709\u673a\u91d1\u5c5e\u5316\u5408\u7269\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u4f18\u5f02\u7684\u50ac\u5316\u6027\u80fd\u3001\u826f\u597d\u7684\u70ed\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u548c\u5316\u5b66\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u3002\u5b83\u4e0d\u4ec5\u80fd\u591f\u6709\u6548\u4fc3\u8fdb\u6709\u5bb3\u6c14\u4f53\u7684\u8f6c\u5316\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u8fd8\u80fd\u663e\u8457\u63d0\u9ad8\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u5bff\u547d\uff0c\u964d\u4f4e\u8fd0\u884c\u6210\u672c\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u65b0\u7678\u9178\u94cb\u5728\u5de5\u4e1a\u5e9f\u6c14\u5904\u7406\u3001\u6c7d\u8f66\u5c3e\u6c14\u51c0\u5316\u3001\u5316\u5de5\u751f\u4ea7\u7b49\u9886\u57df\u5c55\u73b0\u51fa\u5de8\u5927\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u6f5c\u529b\u3002 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[&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[19],"tags":[1636],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.360mdi.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4182"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.360mdi.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.360mdi.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.360mdi.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.360mdi.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4182"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.360mdi.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4182\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.360mdi.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4182"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.360mdi.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4182"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.360mdi.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4182"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}