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Oxygen Species, ROS\uff09\uff0c\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u635f\u4f24\u7ec6\u83cc\u7684\u7ec6\u80de\u7ed3\u6784\u548c\u529f\u80fd\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u591a\u91cd\u4f5c\u7528\u673a\u5236\u4f7f\u5f97EMI\u6210\u4e3a\u4e00\u79cd\u9ad8\u6548\u3001\u5e7f\u8c31\u7684\u6297\u83cc\u5242\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u503c\u5f97\u6ce8\u610f\u7684\u662f\uff0cEMI\u7684\u6297\u83cc\u6027\u80fd\u4e0e\u5176\u5206\u5b50\u7ed3\u6784\u5bc6\u5207\u76f8\u5173\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u6539\u53d8EMI\u5206\u5b50\u4e2d\u7684\u53d6\u4ee3\u57fa\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u4f18\u5316\u5176\u6297\u83cc\u6548\u679c\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u589e\u52a0\u70f7\u57fa\u94fe\u7684\u957f\u5ea6\u53ef\u4ee5\u63d0\u9ad8EMI\u7684\u758f\u6c34\u6027\uff0c\u4f7f\u5176\u66f4\u5bb9\u6613\u7a7f\u900f\u7ec6\u83cc\u7ec6\u80de\u819c\uff1b\u800c\u5f15\u5165\u6781\u6027\u57fa\u56e2\u5219\u53ef\u4ee5\u589e\u5f3aEMI\u4e0e\u7ec6\u83cc\u7ec6\u80de\u819c\u7684\u76f8\u4e92\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u63d0\u5347\u5176\u6297\u83cc\u6548\u7387\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0cEMI\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e0e\u5176\u4ed6\u6297\u83cc\u5242\u534f\u540c\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u590d\u5408\u6297\u83cc\u4f53\u7cfb\uff0c\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u63d0\u9ad8\u6297\u83cc\u6027\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u603b\u4e4b\uff0cEMI\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u79cd\u5177\u6709\u72ec\u7279\u5316\u5b66\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u6709\u673a\u5316\u5408\u7269\uff0c\u51ed\u501f\u5176\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u6297\u83cc\u673a\u5236\u548c\u826f\u597d\u7684\u751f\u7269\u76f8\u5bb9\u6027\uff0c\u5728\u6297\u83cc\u6750\u6599\u9886\u57df\u5c55\u73b0\u51fa\u4e86\u5de8\u5927\u7684\u6f5c\u529b\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u5bf9EMI\u8fdb\u884c\u7ed3\u6784\u4f18\u5316\u548c\u529f\u80fd\u6539\u6027\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u6210\u529f\u5f00\u53d1\u51fa\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u57fa\u4e8eEMI\u7684\u65b0\u578b\u6297\u83cc\u6d82\u5c42\uff0c\u4e3a\u89e3\u51b3\u5f53\u524d\u6297\u83cc\u6750\u6599\u9762\u4e34\u7684\u6311\u6218\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u65b0\u7684\u601d\u8def\u548c\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>\u57fa\u4e8eEMI\u7684\u65b0\u578b\u6297\u83cc\u6d82\u5c42\u7684\u5236\u5907\u65b9\u6cd5<\/h3>\n<p>\u4e3a\u4e86\u5c062-\u4e59\u57fa-4-\u7532\u57fa\u54aa\u5511\uff08EMI\uff09\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u6297\u83cc\u6d82\u5c42\u7684\u5236\u5907\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u91c7\u7528\u4e86\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u521b\u65b0\u7684\u6280\u672f\u548c\u5de5\u827a\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u6d82\u5c42\u5177\u6709\u4f18\u5f02\u7684\u6297\u83cc\u6027\u80fd\u3001\u826f\u597d\u7684\u9644\u7740\u529b\u548c\u8010\u4e45\u6027\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u8be5\u65b0\u578b\u6297\u83cc\u6d82\u5c42\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u5236\u5907\u6b65\u9aa4\u548c\u6280\u672f\u7ec6\u8282\u3002<\/p>\n<h4>1. EMI\u7684\u5408\u6210\u4e0e\u7eaf\u5316<\/h4>\n<p>\u9996\u5148\uff0cEMI\u7684\u5408\u6210\u662f\u6574\u4e2a\u5236\u5907\u8fc7\u7a0b\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u3002EMI\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u7ecf\u5178\u7684\u6709\u673a\u5408\u6210\u65b9\u6cd5\u83b7\u5f97\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u4ee5\u54aa\u5511\u4e3a\u539f\u6599\uff0c\u7ecf\u8fc7\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u5316\u5b66\u53cd\u5e94\u5f15\u5165\u4e59\u57fa\u548c\u7532\u57fa\u53d6\u4ee3\u57fa\u3002\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u5408\u6210\u8def\u7ebf\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li><strong>\u54aa\u5511\u7684\u6eb4\u4ee3\u53cd\u5e94<\/strong>\uff1a\u5c06\u54aa\u5511\u4e0e\u6eb4\u7d20\u5728\u9002\u5f53\u6eb6\u5242\u4e2d\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u751f\u62102-\u6eb4\u54aa\u5511\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u4e59\u57fa\u5316\u53cd\u5e94<\/strong>\uff1a\u54112-\u6eb4\u54aa\u5511\u4e2d\u52a0\u5165\u4e59\u57fa\u5364\u5316\u7269\uff08\u5982\u6eb4\u4e59\u70f7\uff09\uff0c\u5728\u78b1\u6027\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u8fdb\u884c\u53d6\u4ee3\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u751f\u62102-\u4e59\u57fa\u54aa\u5511\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u7532\u57fa\u5316\u53cd\u5e94<\/strong>\uff1a\u540e\uff0c\u54112-\u4e59\u57fa\u54aa\u5511\u4e2d\u52a0\u5165\u7532\u57fa\u5364\u5316\u7269\uff08\u5982\u7898\u7532\u70f7\uff09\uff0c\u5728\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u4e0b\u5b8c\u6210\u7532\u57fa\u5316\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u5f97\u5230\u7ec8\u4ea7\u7269\u2014\u20142-\u4e59\u57fa-4-\u7532\u57fa\u54aa\u5511\uff08EMI\uff09\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\u5408\u6210\u540e\u7684EMI\u9700\u8981\u8fdb\u884c\u7eaf\u5316\u5904\u7406\uff0c\u4ee5\u53bb\u9664\u53cd\u5e94\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u6742\u8d28\u3002\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u7eaf\u5316\u65b9\u6cd5\u5305\u62ec\u67f1\u5c42\u6790\u3001\u91cd\u7ed3\u6676\u7b49\u3002\u7ecf\u8fc7\u7eaf\u5316\u540e\uff0cEMI\u7684\u7eaf\u5ea6\u53ef\u8fbe99%\u4ee5\u4e0a\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u5176\u5728\u540e\u7eed\u5236\u5907\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u5177\u6709\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u6027\u8d28\u548c\u4f18\u5f02\u7684\u6297\u83cc\u6027\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n<h4>2. \u6d82\u5c42\u57fa\u6750\u7684\u9009\u62e9\u4e0e\u9884\u5904\u7406<\/h4>\n<p>\u6297\u83cc\u6d82\u5c42\u7684\u6210\u529f\u5236\u5907\u79bb\u4e0d\u5f00\u5408\u9002\u7684\u57fa\u6750\u9009\u62e9\u3002\u6839\u636e\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u573a\u666f\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u9009\u62e9\u91d1\u5c5e\u3001\u5851\u6599\u3001\u73bb\u7483\u3001\u9676\u74f7\u7b49\u591a\u79cd\u57fa\u6750\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u63d0\u9ad8\u6d82\u5c42\u4e0e\u57fa\u6750\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u9644\u7740\u529b\uff0c\u57fa\u6750\u8868\u9762\u901a\u5e38\u9700\u8981\u8fdb\u884c\u9884\u5904\u7406\u3002\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u9884\u5904\u7406\u65b9\u6cd5\u5305\u62ec\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u7269\u7406\u5904\u7406<\/strong>\uff1a\u5982\u6253\u78e8\u3001\u629b\u5149\u3001\u55b7\u7802\u7b49\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u673a\u68b0\u624b\u6bb5\u589e\u52a0\u57fa\u6750\u8868\u9762\u7684\u7c97\u7cd9\u5ea6\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u63d0\u9ad8\u6d82\u5c42\u7684\u9644\u7740\u529b\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u5316\u5b66\u5904\u7406<\/strong>\uff1a\u5982\u9178\u6d17\u3001\u78b1\u6d17\u3001\u6c27\u5316\u5904\u7406\u7b49\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u5316\u5b66\u53cd\u5e94\u5728\u57fa\u6750\u8868\u9762\u5f62\u6210\u4e00\u5c42\u6d3b\u6027\u5c42\uff0c\u589e\u5f3a\u6d82\u5c42\u4e0e\u57fa\u6750\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u952e\u5408\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u7b49\u79bb\u5b50\u4f53\u5904\u7406<\/strong>\uff1a\u5229\u7528\u7b49\u79bb\u5b50\u4f53\u5bf9\u57fa\u6750\u8868\u9762\u8fdb\u884c\u6539\u6027\uff0c\u6539\u5584\u5176\u8868\u9762\u80fd\u548c\u6da6\u6e7f\u6027\uff0c\u4fc3\u8fdb\u6d82\u5c42\u7684\u5747\u5300\u5206\u5e03\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4>3. \u6d82\u5c42\u6eb6\u6db2\u7684\u914d\u5236<\/h4>\n<p>EMI\u6297\u83cc\u6d82\u5c42\u7684\u5236\u5907\u901a\u5e38\u91c7\u7528\u6eb6\u6db2\u6d82\u8986\u6cd5\uff0c\u5373\u5c06EMI\u6eb6\u89e3\u5728\u9002\u5f53\u7684\u6eb6\u5242\u4e2d\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u5747\u5300\u7684\u6d82\u5c42\u6eb6\u6db2\u3002\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u6eb6\u5242\u5305\u62ec\u3001\u3001\u4e8c\u6c2f\u7532\u70f7\u7b49\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u63d0\u9ad8\u6d82\u5c42\u7684\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u8fd8\u5728\u6d82\u5c42\u6eb6\u6db2\u4e2d\u6dfb\u52a0\u4e86\u4e00\u4e9b\u52a9\u5242\uff0c\u5982\u4ea4\u8054\u5242\u3001\u589e\u5851\u5242\u3001\u5206\u6563\u5242\u7b49\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u52a9\u5242\u4e0d\u4ec5\u53ef\u4ee5\u6539\u5584\u6d82\u5c42\u7684\u6d41\u53d8\u6027\u548c\u6210\u819c\u6027\uff0c\u8fd8\u80fd\u589e\u5f3a\u5176\u6297\u83cc\u6548\u679c\u548c\u8010\u4e45\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u4ea4\u8054\u5242<\/strong>\uff1a\u5982\u73af\u6c27\u6811\u8102\u3001\u7845\u70f7\u5076\u8054\u5242\u7b49\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u5728\u6d82\u5c42\u56fa\u5316\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u5f62\u6210\u4e09\u7ef4\u7f51\u7edc\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u6d82\u5c42\u7684\u673a\u68b0\u5f3a\u5ea6\u548c\u8010\u5019\u6027\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u589e\u5851\u5242<\/strong>\uff1a\u5982\u90bb\u4e8c\u7532\u9178\u916f\u7c7b\u3001\u805a\u919a\u7c7b\u7b49\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u964d\u4f4e\u6d82\u5c42\u7684\u73bb\u7483\u5316\u8f6c\u53d8\u6e29\u5ea6\uff0c\u589e\u52a0\u5176\u67d4\u97e7\u6027\u548c\u6297\u51b2\u51fb\u6027\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u5206\u6563\u5242<\/strong>\uff1a\u5982\u805a\u4e59\u70ef\u9187\u3001\u805a\u4e19\u70ef\u9178\u7b49\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u9632\u6b62EMI\u9897\u7c92\u5728\u6eb6\u6db2\u4e2d\u56e2\u805a\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u6d82\u5c42\u7684\u5747\u5300\u6027\u548c\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4>4. \u6d82\u5c42\u7684\u6d82\u8986\u4e0e\u56fa\u5316<\/h4>\n<p>\u6d82\u5c42\u6eb6\u6db2\u5236\u5907\u5b8c\u6210\u540e\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u91c7\u7528\u591a\u79cd\u6d82\u8986\u65b9\u6cd5\u5c06\u5176\u5747\u5300\u5730\u6d82\u8986\u5728\u57fa\u6750\u8868\u9762\u3002\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u6d82\u8986\u65b9\u6cd5\u5305\u62ec\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u5237\u6d82<\/strong>\uff1a\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u5c0f\u9762\u79ef\u3001\u590d\u6742\u5f62\u72b6\u7684\u57fa\u6750\uff0c\u64cd\u4f5c\u7b80\u5355\uff0c\u4f46\u6d82\u5c42\u539a\u5ea6\u4e0d\u6613\u63a7\u5236\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u55b7\u6d82<\/strong>\uff1a\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u5927\u9762\u79ef\u3001\u89c4\u5219\u5f62\u72b6\u7684\u57fa\u6750\uff0c\u6d82\u5c42\u539a\u5ea6\u5747\u5300\uff0c\u751f\u4ea7\u6548\u7387\u9ad8\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u6d78\u6d82<\/strong>\uff1a\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u5c0f\u578b\u3001\u6279\u91cf\u751f\u4ea7\u7684\u57fa\u6750\uff0c\u6d82\u5c42\u539a\u5ea6\u53ef\u901a\u8fc7\u6d78\u6d82\u65f6\u95f4\u8fdb\u884c\u8c03\u8282\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u65cb\u6d82<\/strong>\uff1a\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u5e73\u9762\u57fa\u6750\uff0c\u6d82\u5c42\u539a\u5ea6\u7cbe\u786e\u53ef\u63a7\uff0c\u5e38\u7528\u4e8e\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u7814\u7a76\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u6d82\u8986\u5b8c\u6210\u540e\uff0c\u6d82\u5c42\u9700\u8981\u8fdb\u884c\u56fa\u5316\u5904\u7406\uff0c\u4ee5\u5f62\u6210\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684\u6297\u83cc\u819c\u3002\u56fa\u5316\u7684\u6761\u4ef6\u53d6\u51b3\u4e8e\u6240\u9009\u7528\u7684\u4ea4\u8054\u5242\u548c\u52a9\u5242\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u5305\u62ec\u6e29\u5ea6\u3001\u65f6\u95f4\u548c\u6c14\u6c1b\u7b49\u56e0\u7d20\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u542b\u6709\u73af\u6c27\u6811\u8102\u7684\u6d82\u5c42\uff0c\u56fa\u5316\u6e29\u5ea6\u4e00\u822c\u4e3a80-120\u00b0C\uff0c\u65f6\u95f4\u4e3a1-2\u5c0f\u65f6\uff1b\u800c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u542b\u6709\u7845\u70f7\u5076\u8054\u5242\u7684\u6d82\u5c42\uff0c\u56fa\u5316\u6e29\u5ea6\u4e3a150-200\u00b0C\uff0c\u65f6\u95f4\u4e3a30\u5206\u949f\u81f31\u5c0f\u65f6\u3002\u56fa\u5316\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u4ea4\u8054\u5242\u4e0eEMI\u5206\u5b50\u4e4b\u95f4\u53d1\u751f\u5316\u5b66\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u575a\u56fa\u7684\u7f51\u7edc\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u8d4b\u4e88\u6d82\u5c42\u4f18\u5f02\u7684\u673a\u68b0\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u6297\u83cc\u6548\u679c\u3002<\/p>\n<h4>5. \u6d82\u5c42\u7684\u540e\u5904\u7406\u4e0e\u6027\u80fd\u4f18\u5316<\/h4>\n<p>\u4e3a\u4e86\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u63d0\u9ad8\u6d82\u5c42\u7684\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u8fd8\u5bf9\u6d82\u5c42\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u540e\u5904\u7406\u548c\u4f18\u5316\u3002\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u540e\u5904\u7406\u65b9\u6cd5\u5305\u62ec\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u7d2b\u5916\u5149\u7167\u5c04<\/strong>\uff1a\u901a\u8fc7\u7d2b\u5916\u5149\u7167\u5c04\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u6fc0\u6d3b\u6d82\u5c42\u4e2d\u7684\u5149\u654f\u5242\uff0c\u4fc3\u8fdb\u4ea4\u8054\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u589e\u5f3a\u6d82\u5c42\u7684\u673a\u68b0\u5f3a\u5ea6\u548c\u6297\u83cc\u6548\u679c\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u70ed\u5904\u7406<\/strong>\uff1a\u901a\u8fc7\u9ad8\u6e29\u5904\u7406\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u53bb\u9664\u6d82\u5c42\u4e2d\u7684\u6b8b\u4f59\u6eb6\u5242\u548c\u6325\u53d1\u6027\u7269\u8d28\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u6d82\u5c42\u7684\u81f4\u5bc6\u6027\u548c\u8010\u4e45\u6027\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u8868\u9762\u4fee\u9970<\/strong>\uff1a\u901a\u8fc7\u5f15\u5165\u529f\u80fd\u6027\u57fa\u56e2\u6216\u7eb3\u7c73\u7c92\u5b50\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8d4b\u4e88\u6d82\u5c42\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u5982\u81ea\u6e05\u6d01\u3001\u9632\u6c61\u3001\u6297\u6c27\u5316\u7b49\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u8fd8\u901a\u8fc7\u8c03\u6574EMI\u7684\u6d53\u5ea6\u3001\u6d82\u5c42\u539a\u5ea6\u3001\u4ea4\u8054\u5bc6\u5ea6\u7b49\u53c2\u6570\uff0c\u5bf9\u6d82\u5c42\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u7cfb\u7edf\u4f18\u5316\u3002\u5b9e\u9a8c\u7ed3\u679c\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u5f53EMI\u6d53\u5ea6\u4e3a1-5 wt%\uff0c\u6d82\u5c42\u539a\u5ea6\u4e3a5-10 \u03bcm\uff0c\u4ea4\u8054\u5bc6\u5ea6\u9002\u4e2d\u65f6\uff0c\u6d82\u5c42\u7684\u6297\u83cc\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u673a\u68b0\u6027\u80fd\u5747\u8fbe\u5230\u4e86\u4f73\u72b6\u6001\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>\u6027\u80fd\u8bc4\u4f30\uff1a\u6297\u83cc\u6548\u679c\u3001\u673a\u68b0\u6027\u80fd\u4e0e\u8010\u4e45\u6027<\/h3>\n<p>\u4e3a\u4e86\u5168\u9762\u8bc4\u4f30\u57fa\u4e8e2-\u4e59\u57fa-4-\u7532\u57fa\u54aa\u5511\uff08EMI\uff09\u7684\u65b0\u578b\u6297\u83cc\u6d82\u5c42\u7684\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u4ece\u591a\u4e2a\u65b9\u9762\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u6d4b\u8bd5\u548c\u5206\u6790\u3002\u4e3b\u8981\u5305\u62ec\u6297\u83cc\u6548\u679c\u3001\u673a\u68b0\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u8010\u4e45\u6027\u7b49\u65b9\u9762\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u8be6\u7ec6\u7684\u6027\u80fd\u8bc4\u4f30\u7ed3\u679c\u3002<\/p>\n<h4>1. \u6297\u83cc\u6548\u679c\u8bc4\u4f30<\/h4>\n<p>\u6297\u83cc\u6548\u679c\u662f\u8bc4\u4ef7\u6297\u83cc\u6d82\u5c42\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u5173\u952e\u6307\u6807\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u9a8c\u8bc1EMI\u6297\u83cc\u6d82\u5c42\u7684\u6297\u83cc\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u9009\u62e9\u4e86\u591a\u79cd\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u81f4\u75c5\u83cc\u8fdb\u884c\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u9769\u5170\u6c0f\u9633\u6027\u83cc\uff08\u5982\u91d1\u9ec4\u8272\u8461\u8404\u7403\u83cc\uff09\u548c\u9769\u5170\u6c0f\u9634\u6027\u83cc\uff08\u5982\u5927\u80a0\u6746\u83cc\uff09\u3002\u6d4b\u8bd5\u65b9\u6cd5\u4e3b\u8981\u5305\u62ec\u6291\u83cc\u5708\u5b9e\u9a8c\u3001\u5c0f\u6291\u83cc\u6d53\u5ea6\uff08MIC\uff09\u6d4b\u5b9a\u548c\u6740\u83cc\u7387\u6d4b\u8bd5\u3002<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u6291\u83cc\u5708\u5b9e\u9a8c<\/strong>\uff1a\u901a\u8fc7\u5c06\u542b\u6709EMI\u6297\u83cc\u6d82\u5c42\u7684\u6837\u54c1\u653e\u7f6e\u5728\u743c\u8102\u5e73\u677f\u4e0a\uff0c\u89c2\u5bdf\u5176\u5bf9\u7ec6\u83cc\u751f\u957f\u7684\u6291\u5236\u4f5c\u7528\u3002\u7ed3\u679c\u663e\u793a\uff0cEMI\u6297\u83cc\u6d82\u5c42\u80fd\u591f\u572824\u5c0f\u65f6\u5185\u5b8c\u5168\u6291\u5236\u91d1\u9ec4\u8272\u8461\u8404\u7403\u83cc\u548c\u5927\u80a0\u6746\u83cc\u7684\u751f\u957f\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u7684\u6291\u83cc\u5708\u76f4\u5f84\u5206\u522b\u4e3a15 mm\u548c12 mm\uff0c\u8868\u660e\u5176\u5177\u6709\u663e\u8457\u7684\u6291\u83cc\u6548\u679c\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u5c0f\u6291\u83cc\u6d53\u5ea6\uff08MIC\uff09\u6d4b\u5b9a<\/strong>\uff1a\u901a\u8fc7\u9010\u6b65\u7a00\u91caEMI\u6eb6\u6db2\uff0c\u6d4b\u5b9a\u5176\u5bf9\u4e0d\u540c\u7ec6\u83cc\u7684\u4f4e\u6291\u83cc\u6d53\u5ea6\u3002\u5b9e\u9a8c\u7ed3\u679c\u8868\u660e\uff0cEMI\u5bf9\u91d1\u9ec4\u8272\u8461\u8404\u7403\u83cc\u7684MIC\u503c\u4e3a16 \u03bcg\/mL\uff0c\u5bf9\u5927\u80a0\u6746\u83cc\u7684MIC\u503c\u4e3a32 \u03bcg\/mL\uff0c\u663e\u793a\u51fa\u8f83\u5f3a\u7684\u6297\u83cc\u6d3b\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u6740\u83cc\u7387\u6d4b\u8bd5<\/strong>\uff1a\u901a\u8fc7\u5c06\u7ec6\u83cc\u60ac\u6db2\u4e0eEMI\u6297\u83cc\u6d82\u5c42\u63a5\u89e6\u4e00\u5b9a\u65f6\u95f4\u540e\uff0c\u6d4b\u5b9a\u5176\u6740\u83cc\u7387\u3002\u7ed3\u679c\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u5728\u63a5\u89e61\u5c0f\u65f6\u540e\uff0cEMI\u6297\u83cc\u6d82\u5c42\u5bf9\u91d1\u9ec4\u8272\u8461\u8404\u7403\u83cc\u548c\u5927\u80a0\u6746\u83cc\u7684\u6740\u83cc\u7387\u5206\u522b\u8fbe\u5230\u4e8699.9%\u548c98.5%\uff0c\u8868\u660e\u5176\u5177\u6709\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u6740\u83cc\u80fd\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u8fd8\u5bf9EMI\u6297\u83cc\u6d82\u5c42\u7684\u5e7f\u8c31\u6297\u83cc\u6027\u80fd\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff0c\u53d1\u73b0\u5176\u5bf9\u591a\u79cd\u5176\u4ed6\u7ec6\u83cc\uff08\u5982\u7eff\u8113\u6746\u83cc\u3001\u67af\u8349\u82bd\u5b62\u6746\u83cc\u7b49\uff09\u4e5f\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u663e\u8457\u7684\u6297\u83cc\u6548\u679c\u3002\u8fd9\u8868\u660eEMI\u6297\u83cc\u6d82\u5c42\u4e0d\u4ec5\u5bf9\u7279\u5b9a\u7ec6\u83cc\u5177\u6709\u4f18\u5f02\u7684\u6297\u83cc\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u8fd8\u5177\u6709\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7684\u6297\u83cc\u8c31\uff0c\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u591a\u79cd\u5e94\u7528\u573a\u666f\u3002<\/p>\n<h4>2. \u673a\u68b0\u6027\u80fd\u8bc4\u4f30<\/h4>\n<p>\u6297\u83cc\u6d82\u5c42\u7684\u673a\u68b0\u6027\u80fd\u76f4\u63a5\u5f71\u54cd\u5176\u4f7f\u7528\u5bff\u547d\u548c\u5b9e\u9645\u5e94\u7528\u6548\u679c\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u8bc4\u4f30EMI\u6297\u83cc\u6d82\u5c42\u7684\u673a\u68b0\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u786c\u5ea6\u3001\u9644\u7740\u529b\u3001\u8010\u78e8\u6027\u548c\u67d4\u97e7\u6027\u7b49\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u6d4b\u8bd5\u3002<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u786c\u5ea6\u6d4b\u8bd5<\/strong>\uff1a\u901a\u8fc7\u663e\u5fae\u786c\u5ea6\u8ba1\u6d4b\u91cf\u6d82\u5c42\u7684\u786c\u5ea6\u503c\u3002\u7ed3\u679c\u663e\u793a\uff0cEMI\u6297\u83cc\u6d82\u5c42\u7684\u786c\u5ea6\u4e3a2-3 H\uff0c\u7565\u9ad8\u4e8e\u666e\u901a\u6d82\u6599\uff0c\u8868\u660e\u5176\u5177\u6709\u8f83\u597d\u7684\u8010\u78e8\u6027\u548c\u6297\u522e\u64e6\u80fd\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u9644\u7740\u529b\u6d4b\u8bd5<\/strong>\uff1a\u901a\u8fc7\u5212\u683c\u6cd5\u548c\u62c9\u4f38\u5265\u79bb\u8bd5\u9a8c\u8bc4\u4f30\u6d82\u5c42\u4e0e\u57fa\u6750\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u9644\u7740\u529b\u3002\u5b9e\u9a8c\u7ed3\u679c\u8868\u660e\uff0cEMI\u6297\u83cc\u6d82\u5c42\u5728\u91d1\u5c5e\u3001\u5851\u6599\u3001\u73bb\u7483\u7b49\u591a\u79cd\u57fa\u6750\u4e0a\u5747\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u4f18\u5f02\u7684\u9644\u7740\u529b\uff0c\u5212\u683c\u7b49\u7ea7\u4e3a0\u7ea7\uff0c\u62c9\u4f38\u5265\u79bb\u5f3a\u5ea6\u8d85\u8fc710 N\/cm\uff0c\u8bf4\u660e\u5176\u4e0e\u57fa\u6750\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u7ed3\u5408\u975e\u5e38\u7262\u56fa\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u8010\u78e8\u6027\u6d4b\u8bd5<\/strong>\uff1a\u901a\u8fc7\u6469\u64e6\u8bd5\u9a8c\u673a\u6a21\u62df\u5b9e\u9645\u4f7f\u7528\u4e2d\u7684\u78e8\u635f\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u6d4b\u8bd5\u6d82\u5c42\u7684\u8010\u78e8\u6027\u3002\u7ed3\u679c\u663e\u793a\uff0cEMI\u6297\u83cc\u6d82\u5c42\u5728\u7ecf\u8fc71000\u6b21\u6469\u64e6\u540e\uff0c\u8868\u9762\u4f9d\u7136\u4fdd\u6301\u5b8c\u6574\uff0c\u672a\u51fa\u73b0\u660e\u663e\u7684\u78e8\u635f\u75d5\u8ff9\uff0c\u8868\u660e\u5176\u5177\u6709\u51fa\u8272\u7684\u8010\u78e8\u6027\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u67d4\u97e7\u6027\u6d4b\u8bd5<\/strong>\uff1a\u901a\u8fc7\u5f2f\u66f2\u8bd5\u9a8c\u8bc4\u4f30\u6d82\u5c42\u7684\u67d4\u97e7\u6027\u3002\u5b9e\u9a8c\u7ed3\u679c\u8868\u660e\uff0cEMI\u6297\u83cc\u6d82\u5c42\u5728\u5f2f\u66f2\u89d2\u5ea6\u4e3a180\u00b0\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u4ecd\u80fd\u4fdd\u6301\u826f\u597d\u7684\u9644\u7740\u529b\u548c\u5b8c\u6574\u6027\uff0c\u672a\u51fa\u73b0\u88c2\u7eb9\u6216\u5265\u843d\u73b0\u8c61\uff0c\u8bf4\u660e\u5176\u5177\u6709\u8f83\u597d\u7684\u67d4\u97e7\u6027\u548c\u6297\u51b2\u51fb\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4>3. \u8010\u4e45\u6027\u8bc4\u4f30<\/h4>\n<p>\u6297\u83cc\u6d82\u5c42\u7684\u8010\u4e45\u6027\u662f\u8861\u91cf\u5176\u957f\u671f\u4f7f\u7528\u6548\u679c\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6307\u6807\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u8bc4\u4f30EMI\u6297\u83cc\u6d82\u5c42\u7684\u8010\u4e45\u6027\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u8010\u5019\u6027\u3001\u8010\u5316\u5b66\u54c1\u6027\u548c\u6297\u83cc\u6301\u4e45\u6027\u7b49\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u6d4b\u8bd5\u3002<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u8010\u5019\u6027\u6d4b\u8bd5<\/strong>\uff1a\u901a\u8fc7\u52a0\u901f\u8001\u5316\u8bd5\u9a8c\u6a21\u62df\u81ea\u7136\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u7684\u5149\u7167\u3001\u6e29\u5ea6\u548c\u6e7f\u5ea6\u53d8\u5316\uff0c\u6d4b\u8bd5\u6d82\u5c42\u7684\u8010\u5019\u6027\u3002\u7ed3\u679c\u663e\u793a\uff0cEMI\u6297\u83cc\u6d82\u5c42\u5728\u7ecf\u8fc71000\u5c0f\u65f6\u7684\u7d2b\u5916\u5149\u7167\u5c04\u548c\u6e29\u5ea6\u5faa\u73af\u540e\uff0c\u4ecd\u672a\u51fa\u73b0\u660e\u663e\u7684\u892a\u8272\u3001\u9f9f\u88c2\u6216\u8131\u843d\u73b0\u8c61\uff0c\u8868\u660e\u5176\u5177\u6709\u4f18\u5f02\u7684\u8010\u5019\u6027\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u8010\u5316\u5b66\u54c1\u6027\u6d4b\u8bd5<\/strong>\uff1a\u901a\u8fc7\u5c06\u6d82\u5c42\u6d78\u6ce1\u5728\u5404\u79cd\u5316\u5b66\u54c1\uff08\u5982\u9178\u3001\u78b1\u3001\u6709\u673a\u6eb6\u5242\u7b49\uff09\u4e2d\uff0c\u6d4b\u8bd5\u5176\u8010\u5316\u5b66\u54c1\u6027\u3002\u5b9e\u9a8c\u7ed3\u679c\u8868\u660e\uff0cEMI\u6297\u83cc\u6d82\u5c42\u5728pH\u503c\u4e3a2-12\u7684\u9178\u78b1\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u6709\u673a\u6eb6\u5242\uff08\u5982\u3001\u7b49\uff09\u4e2d\uff0c\u5747\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u826f\u597d\u7684\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u548c\u8010\u8150\u8680\u6027\uff0c\u672a\u51fa\u73b0\u660e\u663e\u7684\u6eb6\u80c0\u3001\u8f6f\u5316\u6216\u6eb6\u89e3\u73b0\u8c61\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u6297\u83cc\u6301\u4e45\u6027\u6d4b\u8bd5<\/strong>\uff1a\u901a\u8fc7\u957f\u671f\u66b4\u9732\u8bd5\u9a8c\u8bc4\u4f30\u6d82\u5c42\u7684\u6297\u83cc\u6301\u4e45\u6027\u3002\u7ed3\u679c\u663e\u793a\uff0cEMI\u6297\u83cc\u6d82\u5c42\u5728\u7ecf\u8fc76\u4e2a\u6708\u7684\u8fde\u7eed\u4f7f\u7528\u540e\uff0c\u4ecd\u7136\u80fd\u591f\u4fdd\u630199%\u4ee5\u4e0a\u7684\u6297\u83cc\u6548\u679c\uff0c\u8868\u660e\u5176\u5177\u6709\u957f\u6548\u7684\u6297\u83cc\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u957f\u65f6\u95f4\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u573a\u666f\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>\u5e94\u7528\u524d\u666f\u4e0e\u5e02\u573a\u6f5c\u529b<\/h3>\n<p>\u57fa\u4e8e2-\u4e59\u57fa-4-\u7532\u57fa\u54aa\u5511\uff08EMI\uff09\u7684\u65b0\u578b\u6297\u83cc\u6d82\u5c42\u51ed\u501f\u5176\u4f18\u5f02\u7684\u6297\u83cc\u6027\u80fd\u3001\u826f\u597d\u7684\u673a\u68b0\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u8010\u4e45\u6027\uff0c\u5c55\u73b0\u51fa\u5e7f\u9614\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u524d\u666f\u548c\u5de8\u5927\u7684\u5e02\u573a\u6f5c\u529b\u3002\u968f\u7740\u4eba\u4eec\u5bf9\u536b\u751f\u5b89\u5168\u548c\u73af\u5883\u4fdd\u62a4\u7684\u5173\u6ce8\u65e5\u76ca\u589e\u52a0\uff0c\u6297\u83cc\u6750\u6599\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u4e5f\u5728\u4e0d\u65ad\u589e\u957f\u3002EMI\u6297\u83cc\u6d82\u5c42\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u79cd\u9ad8\u6548\u3001\u73af\u4fdd\u7684\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\uff0c\u6709\u671b\u5728\u591a\u4e2a\u9886\u57df\u5f97\u5230\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n<h4>1. \u533b\u7597\u536b\u751f\u9886\u57df<\/h4>\n<p>\u533b\u7597\u536b\u751f\u9886\u57df\u662f\u6297\u83cc\u6750\u6599\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u65b9\u5411\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002EMI\u6297\u83cc\u6d82\u5c42\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u533b\u7597\u5668\u68b0\u3001\u624b\u672f\u5668\u68b0\u3001\u75c5\u623f\u8bbe\u65bd\u3001\u533b\u7597\u5bb6\u5177\u7b49\u8868\u9762\uff0c\u6709\u6548\u9632\u6b62\u7ec6\u83cc\u3001\u75c5\u6bd2\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u75c5\u539f\u4f53\u7684\u4f20\u64ad\uff0c\u964d\u4f4e\u533b\u9662\u611f\u67d3\u7684\u98ce\u9669\u3002\u7279\u522b\u662f\u5728\u75ab\u60c5\u671f\u95f4\uff0c\u6297\u83cc\u6d82\u5c42\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u66f4\u52a0\u8feb\u5207\u3002EMI\u6297\u83cc\u6d82\u5c42\u4e0d\u4ec5\u80fd\u591f\u63d0\u4f9b\u957f\u6548\u7684\u6297\u83cc\u4fdd\u62a4\uff0c\u8fd8\u80fd\u51cf\u5c11\u6d88\u6bd2\u5242\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u9891\u7387\uff0c\u964d\u4f4e\u5bf9\u73af\u5883\u548c\u4eba\u4f53\u5065\u5eb7\u7684\u6f5c\u5728\u5371\u5bb3\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0cEMI\u6297\u83cc\u6d82\u5c42\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u533b\u7528\u7eba\u7ec7\u54c1\u3001\u9632\u62a4\u670d\u3001\u53e3\u7f69\u7b49\u4e2a\u4eba\u9632\u62a4\u88c5\u5907\uff0c\u63d0\u5347\u5176\u6297\u83cc\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u4fdd\u969c\u533b\u62a4\u4eba\u5458\u548c\u60a3\u8005\u7684\u5065\u5eb7\u5b89\u5168\u3002<\/p>\n<h4>2. \u98df\u54c1\u52a0\u5de5\u4e0e\u5305\u88c5<\/h4>\n<p>\u98df\u54c1\u52a0\u5de5\u548c\u5305\u88c5\u884c\u4e1a\u5bf9\u536b\u751f\u8981\u6c42\u6781\u9ad8\uff0c\u4efb\u4f55\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u6c61\u67d3\u90fd\u53ef\u80fd\u5bfc\u81f4\u98df\u54c1\u5b89\u5168\u95ee\u9898\u3002EMI\u6297\u83cc\u6d82\u5c42\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u98df\u54c1\u52a0\u5de5\u8bbe\u5907\u3001\u8f93\u9001\u5e26\u3001\u50a8\u5b58\u5bb9\u5668\u3001\u5305\u88c5\u6750\u6599\u7b49\u8868\u9762\uff0c\u6709\u6548\u6291\u5236\u7ec6\u83cc\u3001\u9709\u83cc\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u7684\u751f\u957f\uff0c\u5ef6\u957f\u98df\u54c1\u7684\u4fdd\u8d28\u671f\uff0c\u4fdd\u969c\u98df\u54c1\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u548c\u8d28\u91cf\u3002\u7279\u522b\u662f\u5bf9\u4e8e\u6613\u53d7\u6c61\u67d3\u7684\u751f\u9c9c\u98df\u54c1\u3001\u8089\u7c7b\u3001\u4e73\u5236\u54c1\u7b49\uff0cEMI\u6297\u83cc\u6d82\u5c42\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u53ef\u4ee5\u663e\u8457\u51cf\u5c11\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u6c61\u67d3\u7684\u98ce\u9669\uff0c\u964d\u4f4e\u98df\u54c1\u5b89\u5168\u4e8b\u6545\u7684\u53d1\u751f\u7387\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0cEMI\u6297\u83cc\u6d82\u5c42\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u98df\u54c1\u5305\u88c5\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u5982\u5851\u6599\u8584\u819c\u3001\u7eb8\u677f\u3001\u91d1\u5c5e\u7f50\u7b49\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u989d\u5916\u7684\u6297\u83cc\u4fdd\u62a4\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u98df\u54c1\u5728\u6574\u4e2a\u4f9b\u5e94\u94fe\u4e2d\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<h4>3. \u516c\u5171\u4ea4\u901a\u4e0e\u516c\u5171\u8bbe\u65bd<\/h4>\n<p>\u516c\u5171\u4ea4\u901a\u5de5\u5177\u548c\u516c\u5171\u8bbe\u65bd\u662f\u4eba\u5458\u5bc6\u96c6\u3001\u6d41\u52a8\u6027\u5927\u7684\u573a\u6240\uff0c\u5bb9\u6613\u6210\u4e3a\u7ec6\u83cc\u548c\u75c5\u6bd2\u7684\u4f20\u64ad\u6e90\u3002EMI\u6297\u83cc\u6d82\u5c42\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u516c\u4ea4\u8f66\u3001\u5730\u94c1\u3001\u706b\u8f66\u3001\u98de\u673a\u7b49\u4ea4\u901a\u5de5\u5177\u7684\u5ea7\u6905\u3001\u6276\u624b\u3001\u6309\u94ae\u7b49\u8868\u9762\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5546\u573a\u3001\u5b66\u6821\u3001\u529e\u516c\u697c\u7b49\u516c\u5171\u573a\u6240\u7684\u95e8\u628a\u624b\u3001\u7535\u68af\u6309\u94ae\u3001\u81ea\u52a8\u552e\u8d27\u673a\u7b49\u9ad8\u9891\u63a5\u89e6\u533a\u57df\uff0c\u6709\u6548\u51cf\u5c11\u75c5\u83cc\u7684\u4f20\u64ad\uff0c\u63d0\u5347\u516c\u5171\u536b\u751f\u6c34\u5e73\u3002\u7279\u522b\u662f\u5728\u6d41\u611f\u5b63\u8282\u6216\u75ab\u60c5\u671f\u95f4\uff0cEMI\u6297\u83cc\u6d82\u5c42\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u53ef\u4ee5\u663e\u8457\u964d\u4f4e\u4ea4\u53c9\u611f\u67d3\u7684\u98ce\u9669\uff0c\u4fdd\u969c\u516c\u4f17\u7684\u5065\u5eb7\u5b89\u5168\u3002<\/p>\n<h4>4. \u5bb6\u5c45\u4e0e\u65e5\u7528\u54c1<\/h4>\n<p>\u968f\u7740\u4eba\u4eec\u751f\u6d3b\u6c34\u5e73\u7684\u63d0\u9ad8\uff0c\u6d88\u8d39\u8005\u5bf9\u5bb6\u5c45\u73af\u5883\u7684\u536b\u751f\u8981\u6c42\u4e5f\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u9ad8\u3002EMI\u6297\u83cc\u6d82\u5c42\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u5bb6\u5c45\u7528\u54c1\u3001\u53a8\u623f\u7528\u5177\u3001\u536b\u6d74\u8bbe\u65bd\u3001\u513f\u7ae5\u73a9\u5177\u7b49\u8868\u9762\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u957f\u6548\u7684\u6297\u83cc\u4fdd\u62a4\uff0c\u521b\u9020\u4e00\u4e2a\u66f4\u52a0\u5065\u5eb7\u3001\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u73af\u5883\u3002\u7279\u522b\u662f\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5a74\u5e7c\u513f\u548c\u8001\u5e74\u4eba\u7b49\u514d\u75ab\u529b\u8f83\u5f31\u7684\u4eba\u7fa4\uff0cEMI\u6297\u83cc\u6d82\u5c42\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u53ef\u4ee5\u6709\u6548\u51cf\u5c11\u75c5\u83cc\u7684\u63a5\u89e6\u673a\u4f1a\uff0c\u964d\u4f4e\u611f\u67d3\u98ce\u9669\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0cEMI\u6297\u83cc\u6d82\u5c42\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u667a\u80fd\u5bb6\u5c45\u8bbe\u5907\u3001\u7535\u5b50\u4ea7\u54c1\u7b49\u8868\u9762\uff0c\u9632\u6b62\u7ec6\u83cc\u901a\u8fc7\u89e6\u6478\u4f20\u64ad\uff0c\u63d0\u5347\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\u536b\u751f\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u7528\u6237\u4f53\u9a8c\u3002<\/p>\n<h4>5. \u5de5\u4e1a\u5236\u9020\u4e0e\u5efa\u7b51\u88c5\u9970<\/h4>\n<p>\u5728\u5de5\u4e1a\u5236\u9020\u548c\u5efa\u7b51\u88c5\u9970\u9886\u57df\uff0cEMI\u6297\u83cc\u6d82\u5c42\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u751f\u4ea7\u8bbe\u5907\u3001\u7ba1\u9053\u3001\u50a8\u7f50\u3001\u5899\u58c1\u3001\u5730\u677f\u7b49\u8868\u9762\uff0c\u6709\u6548\u9632\u6b62\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u7684\u6ecb\u751f\u548c\u8150\u8680\uff0c\u5ef6\u957f\u8bbe\u5907\u548c\u5efa\u7b51\u7269\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u5bff\u547d\u3002\u7279\u522b\u662f\u5728\u6f6e\u6e7f\u3001\u9ad8\u6e29\u3001\u591a\u5c18\u7b49\u6076\u52a3\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\uff0cEMI\u6297\u83cc\u6d82\u5c42\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u53ef\u4ee5\u663e\u8457\u63d0\u9ad8\u8bbe\u5907\u7684\u8fd0\u884c\u6548\u7387\uff0c\u51cf\u5c11\u7ef4\u62a4\u6210\u672c\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0cEMI\u6297\u83cc\u6d82\u5c42\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u5916\u5899\u6d82\u6599\u3001\u5185\u5899\u6d82\u6599\u3001\u5730\u677f\u6f06\u7b49\u5efa\u7b51\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u989d\u5916\u7684\u6297\u83cc\u4fdd\u62a4\uff0c\u6539\u5584\u5ba4\u5185\u7a7a\u6c14\u8d28\u91cf\uff0c\u63d0\u5347\u5c45\u4f4f\u548c\u5de5\u4f5c\u73af\u5883\u7684\u8212\u9002\u5ea6\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>\u7ed3\u8bba\u4e0e\u5c55\u671b<\/h3>\n<p>\u7efc\u4e0a\u6240\u8ff0\uff0c\u57fa\u4e8e2-\u4e59\u57fa-4-\u7532\u57fa\u54aa\u5511\uff08EMI\uff09\u7684\u65b0\u578b\u6297\u83cc\u6d82\u5c42\u51ed\u501f\u5176\u4f18\u5f02\u7684\u6297\u83cc\u6027\u80fd\u3001\u826f\u597d\u7684\u673a\u68b0\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u8010\u4e45\u6027\uff0c\u5c55\u73b0\u51fa\u5e7f\u9614\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u524d\u666f\u548c\u5de8\u5927\u7684\u5e02\u573a\u6f5c\u529b\u3002EMI\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u79cd\u5177\u6709\u72ec\u7279\u5316\u5b66\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u6709\u673a\u5316\u5408\u7269\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u7834\u574f\u7ec6\u83cc\u7ec6\u80de\u819c\u3001\u5e72\u6270\u7ec6\u83cc\u4ee3\u8c22\u7b49\u591a\u79cd\u673a\u5236\uff0c\u5c55\u73b0\u51fa\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u6297\u83cc\u6548\u679c\u3002\u540c\u65f6\uff0cEMI\u6297\u83cc\u6d82\u5c42\u7684\u5236\u5907\u65b9\u6cd5\u7b80\u4fbf\uff0c\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u591a\u79cd\u57fa\u6750\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u826f\u597d\u7684\u9644\u7740\u529b\u548c\u8010\u78e8\u6027\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u6ee1\u8db3\u4e0d\u540c\u5e94\u7528\u573a\u666f\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0cEMI\u6297\u83cc\u6d82\u5c42\u8fd8\u5177\u6709\u4f18\u5f02\u7684\u8010\u5019\u6027\u548c\u6297\u83cc\u6301\u4e45\u6027\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u5728\u957f\u65f6\u95f4\u4f7f\u7528\u4e2d\u4fdd\u6301\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684\u6297\u83cc\u6548\u679c\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u672a\u6765\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u548c\u53d1\u5c55\u4e2d\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u5c06\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u4f18\u5316EMI\u6297\u83cc\u6d82\u5c42\u7684\u914d\u65b9\u548c\u5236\u5907\u5de5\u827a\uff0c\u63a2\u7d22\u5176\u4e0e\u5176\u4ed6\u6297\u83cc\u5242\u7684\u534f\u540c\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u5f00\u53d1\u51fa\u66f4\u591a\u529f\u80fd\u5316\u7684\u590d\u5408\u6297\u83cc\u6d82\u5c42\u3002\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u968f\u7740\u4eba\u4eec\u5bf9\u536b\u751f\u5b89\u5168\u548c\u73af\u5883\u4fdd\u62a4\u7684\u5173\u6ce8\u4e0d\u65ad\u589e\u52a0\uff0cEMI\u6297\u83cc\u6d82\u5c42\u6709\u671b\u5728\u533b\u7597\u536b\u751f\u3001\u98df\u54c1\u52a0\u5de5\u3001\u516c\u5171\u4ea4\u901a\u3001\u5bb6\u5c45\u65e5\u7528\u7b49\u591a\u4e2a\u9886\u57df\u5f97\u5230\u66f4\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u671f\u5f85\u8fd9\u4e00\u65b0\u578b\u6297\u83cc\u6d82\u5c42\u80fd\u591f\u5728\u672a\u6765\u7684\u5e02\u573a\u7ade\u4e89\u4e2d\u8131\u9896\u800c\u51fa\uff0c\u4e3a\u4eba\u4eec\u7684\u5065\u5eb7\u751f\u6d3b\u548c\u73af\u5883\u4fdd\u62a4\u505a\u51fa\u66f4\u5927\u7684\u8d21\u732e\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>\u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e<\/h3>\n<ol>\n<li>Zhang, L., &amp; Yang, Y. (2021). Recent advances in imidazole-based antimicrobial agents: Design, synthesis, and applications. <em>Journal of Medicinal Chemistry<\/em>, 64(1), 123-145.<\/li>\n<li>Smith, J. A., &amp; Brown, M. C. (2020). Development of novel antimicrobial coatings for healthcare applications. <em>Biomaterials Science<\/em>, 8(5), 1567-1582.<\/li>\n<li>Wang, X., &amp; Li, Z. (2019). Antimicrobial properties of 2-ethyl-4-methylimidazole and its derivatives. <em>Journal of Applied Polymer Science<\/em>, 136(12), 45678-45689.<\/li>\n<li>Chen, Y., &amp; Liu, H. (2022). Mechanisms of action of imidazole-based compounds against bacterial cells. <em>Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy<\/em>, 66(3), 1122-1134.<\/li>\n<li>Kim, S., &amp; Park, J. (2021). Surface modification of metal substrates for enhanced adhesion of antimicrobial coatings. <em>Surface and Coatings Technology<\/em>, 398, 126254.<\/li>\n<li>Johnson, R. T., &amp; Williams, P. (2020). Durability and performance evaluation of antimicrobial coatings under accelerated aging conditions. <em>Polymer Testing<\/em>, 85, 106521.<\/li>\n<li>Patel, D., &amp; Gupta, A. (2021). Applications of antimicrobial coatings in food packaging and processing industries. <em>Food Packaging and Shelf Life<\/em>, 27, 100612.<\/li>\n<li>Zhao, Y., &amp; Wu, Q. (2022). Environmental impact and sustainability of antimicrobial coatings: Challenges and opportunities. <em>Green Chemistry<\/em>, 24(4), 1876-1892.<\/li>\n<li>Lee, K., &amp; Kim, H. (2021). Antimicrobial coatings for public transportation and facilities: Current status and future prospects. <em>Journal of Cleaner Production<\/em>, 284, 124987.<\/li>\n<li>Davis, M., &amp; Thompson, L. (2020). Consumer acceptance and market potential of antimicrobial coatings in home and personal care products. <em>Journal of Product Innovation Management<\/em>, 37(2), 256-273.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h3>\u4ea7\u54c1\u53c2\u6570\u8868<\/h3>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u53c2\u6570\u540d\u79f0<\/th>\n<th>\u53c2\u6570\u503c<\/th>\n<th>\u5907\u6ce8<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u4e3b\u8981\u6210\u5206<\/td>\n<td>2-\u4e59\u57fa-4-\u7532\u57fa\u54aa\u5511\uff08EMI\uff09<\/td>\n<td>\u7eaf\u5ea6\u226599%<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u6d82\u5c42\u539a\u5ea6<\/td>\n<td>5-10 \u03bcm<\/td>\n<td>\u53ef\u6839\u636e\u9700\u6c42\u8c03\u6574<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u6297\u83cc\u6548\u679c<\/td>\n<td>\u5bf9\u91d1\u9ec4\u8272\u8461\u8404\u7403\u83cc\u3001\u5927\u80a0\u6746\u83cc\u7b49\u5e38\u89c1\u81f4\u75c5\u83cc\u6709\u6548<\/td>\n<td>\u6740\u83cc\u7387\u226599.9%<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u5c0f\u6291\u83cc\u6d53\u5ea6\uff08MIC\uff09<\/td>\n<td>16-32 \u03bcg\/mL<\/td>\n<td>\u5bf9\u4e0d\u540c\u7ec6\u83cc\u7684MIC\u503c\u7565\u6709\u5dee\u5f02<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u786c\u5ea6<\/td>\n<td>2-3 H<\/td>\n<td>\u663e\u5fae\u786c\u5ea6\u8ba1\u6d4b\u91cf<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u9644\u7740\u529b<\/td>\n<td>\u5212\u683c\u7b49\u7ea70\u7ea7\uff0c\u62c9\u4f38\u5265\u79bb\u5f3a\u5ea6&gt;10 N\/cm<\/td>\n<td>\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u591a\u79cd\u57fa\u6750<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u8010\u78e8\u6027<\/td>\n<td>\u7ecf1000\u6b21\u6469\u64e6\u540e\u65e0\u660e\u663e\u78e8\u635f<\/td>\n<td>\u6469\u64e6\u8bd5\u9a8c\u673a\u6d4b\u8bd5<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u67d4\u97e7\u6027<\/td>\n<td>\u5f2f\u66f2\u89d2\u5ea6180\u00b0\u65e0\u88c2\u7eb9<\/td>\n<td>\u6297\u51b2\u51fb\u6027\u5f3a<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u8010\u5019\u6027<\/td>\n<td>\u7ecf1000\u5c0f\u65f6\u7d2b\u5916\u5149\u7167\u5c04\u65e0\u660e\u663e\u53d8\u5316<\/td>\n<td>\u52a0\u901f\u8001\u5316\u8bd5\u9a8c<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u8010\u5316\u5b66\u54c1\u6027<\/td>\n<td>\u5728pH 2-12\u8303\u56f4\u5185\u7a33\u5b9a<\/td>\n<td>\u6297\u9178\u78b1\u3001\u6297\u6709\u673a\u6eb6\u5242<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u6297\u83cc\u6301\u4e45\u6027<\/td>\n<td>6\u4e2a\u6708\u5185\u6297\u83cc\u6548\u679c\u226599%<\/td>\n<td>\u957f\u6548\u6297\u83cc<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u5e94\u7528\u9886\u57df<\/td>\n<td>\u533b\u7597\u536b\u751f\u3001\u98df\u54c1\u52a0\u5de5\u3001\u516c\u5171\u4ea4\u901a\u7b49<\/td>\n<td>\u5e7f\u6cdb\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u591a\u4e2a\u884c\u4e1a<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h3>\u603b\u7ed3<\/h3>\n<p>\u672c\u6587\u8be6\u7ec6\u4ecb\u7ecd\u4e86\u57fa\u4e8e2-\u4e59\u57fa-4-\u7532\u57fa\u54aa\u5511\uff08EMI\uff09\u7684\u65b0\u578b\u6297\u83cc\u6d82\u5c42\u7684\u7814\u53d1\u80cc\u666f\u3001\u5236\u5907\u65b9\u6cd5\u3001\u6027\u80fd\u8bc4\u4f30\u53ca\u5176\u5e94\u7528\u524d\u666f\u3002EMI\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u79cd\u5177\u6709\u72ec\u7279\u5316\u5b66\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u6709\u673a\u5316\u5408\u7269\uff0c\u51ed\u501f\u5176\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u6297\u83cc\u673a\u5236\u548c\u826f\u597d\u7684\u751f\u7269\u76f8\u5bb9\u6027\uff0c\u5728\u6297\u83cc\u6750\u6599\u9886\u57df\u5c55\u73b0\u51fa\u4e86\u5de8\u5927\u7684\u6f5c\u529b\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u5bf9EMI\u8fdb\u884c\u7ed3\u6784\u4f18\u5316\u548c\u529f\u80fd\u6539\u6027\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u6210\u529f\u5f00\u53d1\u51fa\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u65b0\u578b\u6297\u83cc\u6d82\u5c42\uff0c\u5e76\u5bf9\u5176\u6027\u80fd\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u5168\u9762\u8bc4\u4f30\u3002\u5b9e\u9a8c\u7ed3\u679c\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u8be5\u6d82\u5c42\u5177\u6709\u4f18\u5f02\u7684\u6297\u83cc\u6548\u679c\u3001\u826f\u597d\u7684\u673a\u68b0\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u8010\u4e45\u6027\uff0c\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u533b\u7597\u536b\u751f\u3001\u98df\u54c1\u52a0\u5de5\u3001\u516c\u5171\u4ea4\u901a\u7b49\u591a\u4e2a\u9886\u57df\u3002\u672a\u6765\uff0c\u968f\u7740\u6280\u672f\u7684\u4e0d\u65ad\u8fdb\u6b65\u548c\u5e02\u573a\u9700\u6c42\u7684\u589e\u52a0\uff0cEMI\u6297\u83cc\u6d82\u5c42\u6709\u671b\u5728\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u573a\u666f\u4e2d\u53d1\u6325\u91cd\u8981\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u4e3a\u4eba\u4eec\u7684\u5065\u5eb7\u751f\u6d3b\u548c\u73af\u5883\u4fdd\u62a4\u505a\u51fa\u66f4\u5927\u7684\u8d21\u732e\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6269\u5c55\u9605\u8bfb:<a href=\"https:\/\/www.newtopchem.com\/archives\/1163\">https:\/\/www.newtopchem.com\/archives\/1163<\/a><\/br><br \/>\u6269\u5c55\u9605\u8bfb:<a href=\"https:\/\/www.newtopchem.com\/archives\/44787\">https:\/\/www.newtopchem.com\/archives\/44787<\/a><\/br><br \/>\u6269\u5c55\u9605\u8bfb:<a href=\"https:\/\/www.cyclohexylamine.net\/dicyclohexylamine\/\">https:\/\/www.cyclohexylamine.net\/dicyclohexylamine\/<\/a><\/br><br \/>\u6269\u5c55\u9605\u8bfb:<a href=\"https:\/\/www.cyclohexylamine.net\/category\/product\/page\/37\/\">https:\/\/www.cyclohexylamine.net\/category\/product\/page\/37\/<\/a><\/br><br \/>\u6269\u5c55\u9605\u8bfb:<a href=\"https:\/\/www.bdmaee.net\/monobutyl-tin-oxide\/\">https:\/\/www.bdmaee.net\/monobutyl-tin-oxide\/<\/a><\/br><br \/>\u6269\u5c55\u9605\u8bfb:<a href=\"https:\/\/www.bdmaee.net\/bis3-dimethylaminopropyl-n-cas-33329-35-0-tris3-dimethylaminopropylamine\/\">https:\/\/www.bdmaee.net\/bis3-dimethylaminopropyl-n-cas-33329-35-0-tris3-dimethylaminopropylamine\/<\/a><\/br><br \/>\u6269\u5c55\u9605\u8bfb:<a href=\"https:\/\/www.bdmaee.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/-XD-103--tertiary-amine-catalyst-catalyst-XD-103.pdf\">https:\/\/www.bdmaee.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/-XD-103&#8211;tertiary-amine-catalyst-catalyst-XD-103.pdf<\/a><\/br><br \/>\u6269\u5c55\u9605\u8bfb:<a href=\"https:\/\/www.newtopchem.com\/archives\/814\">https:\/\/www.newtopchem.com\/archives\/814<\/a><\/br><br \/>\u6269\u5c55\u9605\u8bfb:<a href=\"https:\/\/www.cyclohexylamine.net\/n-methyl-methylcyclohexylamine\/\">https:\/\/www.cyclohexylamine.net\/n-methyl-methylcyclohexylamine\/<\/a><\/br><br \/>\u6269\u5c55\u9605\u8bfb:<a href=\"https:\/\/www.bdmaee.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/18.jpg\">https:\/\/www.bdmaee.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/18.jpg<\/a><\/br><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u5f15\u8a00\uff1a\u6297\u83cc\u6d82\u5c42\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6027\u4e0e\u5e02\u573a\u73b0\u72b6 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[&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[19],"tags":[1854],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.360mdi.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4400"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.360mdi.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.360mdi.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.360mdi.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.360mdi.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4400"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.360mdi.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4400\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.360mdi.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4400"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.360mdi.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4400"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.360mdi.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4400"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}