{"id":7184,"date":"2025-03-30T03:45:10","date_gmt":"2025-03-29T19:45:10","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.360mdi.com\/archives\/7184"},"modified":"2025-03-30T03:45:10","modified_gmt":"2025-03-29T19:45:10","slug":"%e6%8f%90%e5%8d%87%e5%b7%a5%e4%b8%9a%e6%b6%82%e5%b1%82%e8%a1%a8%e9%9d%a2%e8%b4%a8%e9%87%8f%ef%bc%9a%e8%83%ba%e7%b1%bb%e5%82%ac%e5%8c%96%e5%89%82a33%e7%9a%84%e6%8a%80%e6%9c%af%e4%bc%98%e5%8a%bf","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.360mdi.com\/archives\/7184","title":{"rendered":"\u63d0\u5347\u5de5\u4e1a\u6d82\u5c42\u8868\u9762\u8d28\u91cf\uff1a\u80fa\u7c7b\u50ac\u5316\u5242A33\u7684\u6280\u672f\u4f18\u52bf"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u80fa\u7c7b\u50ac\u5316\u5242A33\uff1a\u5de5\u4e1a\u6d82\u5c42\u8868\u9762\u8d28\u91cf\u63d0\u5347\u7684\u201c\u79d8\u5bc6\u6b66\u5668\u201d<\/h1>\n

\u524d\u8a00<\/h2>\n

\u5728\u5de5\u4e1a\u9886\u57df\uff0c\u6d82\u5c42\u6280\u672f\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6027\u4e0d\u5bb9\u5c0f\u89d1\u3002\u5b83\u4e0d\u4ec5\u4e3a\u6750\u6599\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4fdd\u62a4\u5c4f\u969c\uff0c\u8fd8\u8d4b\u4e88\u4e86\u4ea7\u54c1\u66f4\u4f18\u7f8e\u7684\u5916\u89c2\u548c\u66f4\u957f\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u5bff\u547d\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u5982\u4f55\u786e\u4fdd\u6d82\u5c42\u8868\u9762\u7684\u8d28\u91cf\u59cb\u7ec8\u5982\u4e00\uff0c\u5374\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u590d\u6742\u800c\u68d8\u624b\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u8fd9\u65f6\uff0c\u80fa\u7c7b\u50ac\u5316\u5242A33\u4fbf\u4ee5\u5176\u5353\u8d8a\u7684\u6280\u672f\u4f18\u52bf\u8131\u9896\u800c\u51fa\uff0c\u6210\u4e3a\u5de5\u4e1a\u6d82\u5c42\u9886\u57df\u7684\u201c\u660e\u661f\u201d\u89d2\u8272\u3002<\/p>\n

\u60f3\u8c61\u4e00\u4e0b\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u5c06\u5de5\u4e1a\u6d82\u5c42\u6bd4\u4f5c\u4e00\u4ef6\u534e\u4e3d\u7684\u5916\u8863\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u80fa\u7c7b\u50ac\u5316\u5242A33\u5c31\u662f\u90a3\u53cc\u65e0\u5f62\u7684\u624b\uff0c\u7cbe\u5fc3\u7f16\u7ec7\u7740\u6bcf\u4e00\u6839\u7ea4\u7ef4\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u8fd9\u4ef6\u5916\u8863\u65e2\u8010\u7528\u53c8\u7f8e\u89c2\u3002\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u6df1\u5165\u63a2\u8ba8A33\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u72ec\u7279\u6027\u8d28\u3001\u6280\u672f\u4f18\u52bf\u4ee5\u53ca\u5176\u5728\u5b9e\u9645\u5e94\u7528\u4e2d\u7684\u8868\u73b0\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u7ed3\u5408\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u76f8\u5173\u6587\u732e\uff0c\u4e3a\u8bfb\u8005\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e00\u4e2a\u5168\u9762\u800c\u6e05\u6670\u7684\u8ba4\u8bc6\u3002<\/p>\n

\u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u5c06\u5206\u4e3a\u51e0\u4e2a\u90e8\u5206\u5c55\u5f00\uff1a\u9996\u5148\u4ecb\u7ecd\u80fa\u7c7b\u50ac\u5316\u5242A33\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u6982\u5ff5\u53ca\u5176\u4f5c\u7528\u673a\u5236\uff1b\u7136\u540e\u8be6\u7ec6\u5206\u6790A33\u5728\u63d0\u5347\u6d82\u5c42\u8868\u9762\u8d28\u91cf\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u5177\u4f53\u6280\u672f\u4f18\u52bf\uff1b\u540e\u901a\u8fc7\u5bf9\u6bd4\u5176\u4ed6\u540c\u7c7b\u4ea7\u54c1\uff0c\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u7a81\u51faA33\u7684\u4e0d\u53ef\u66ff\u4ee3\u6027\u3002\u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u4e00\u8d77\u8d70\u8fdb\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5145\u6ee1\u79d1\u6280\u9b45\u529b\u7684\u4e16\u754c\uff0c\u63ed\u5f00A33\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u795e\u79d8\u9762\u7eb1\u5427\uff01<\/p>\n


\n

\u4e00\u3001\u80fa\u7c7b\u50ac\u5316\u5242A33\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u6982\u5ff5\u4e0e\u4f5c\u7528\u673a\u5236<\/h2>\n

\uff08\u4e00\uff09\u4ec0\u4e48\u662f\u80fa\u7c7b\u50ac\u5316\u5242\uff1f<\/h3>\n

\u80fa\u7c7b\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u5316\u5b66\u53cd\u5e94\u4e2d\u7684\u6709\u673a\u5316\u5408\u7269\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u901a\u8fc7\u4fc3\u8fdb\u6216\u52a0\u901f\u7279\u5b9a\u5316\u5b66\u53cd\u5e94\u6765\u53d1\u6325\u4f5c\u7528\u3002\u4ece\u7ed3\u6784\u4e0a\u770b\uff0c\u80fa\u7c7b\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u901a\u5e38\u542b\u6709\u6c2e\u539f\u5b50\uff08N\uff09\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u8c03\u8282\u5206\u5b50\u4e2d\u6c2e\u539f\u5b50\u7684\u7535\u5b50\u4e91\u5bc6\u5ea6\u6765\u5f71\u54cd\u5176\u50ac\u5316\u6027\u80fd\u3002\u6839\u636e\u80fa\u57fa\u56e2\u7684\u6570\u91cf\u548c\u8fde\u63a5\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u80fa\u7c7b\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u53ef\u4ee5\u5206\u4e3a\u5355\u80fa\u3001\u4e8c\u80fa\u3001\u4e09\u80fa\u7b49\u7c7b\u578b\uff0c\u6bcf\u79cd\u7c7b\u578b\u7684\u50ac\u5316\u6d3b\u6027\u548c\u9002\u7528\u8303\u56f4\u90fd\u5404\u4e0d\u76f8\u540c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u80fa\u7c7b\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u4e4b\u6240\u4ee5\u53d7\u5230\u9752\u7750\uff0c\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u5b83\u4eec\u80fd\u591f\u663e\u8457\u63d0\u9ad8\u53cd\u5e94\u901f\u7387\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u4fdd\u6301\u8f83\u9ad8\u7684\u9009\u62e9\u6027\u548c\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5728\u805a\u6c28\u916f\uff08PU\uff09\u5408\u6210\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u80fa\u7c7b\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u53ef\u4ee5\u6709\u6548\u4fc3\u8fdb\u5f02\u6c30\u9178\u916f\uff08-NCO\uff09\u4e0e\u7f9f\u57fa\uff08-OH\uff09\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u751f\u6210\u6240\u9700\u7684\u805a\u5408\u7269\u94fe\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u50ac\u5316\u80fd\u529b\u4f7f\u5f97\u80fa\u7c7b\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u6210\u4e3a\u73b0\u4ee3\u5316\u5de5\u751f\u4ea7\u4e2d\u4e0d\u53ef\u6216\u7f3a\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u3002<\/p>\n

\uff08\u4e8c\uff09A33\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u72ec\u7279\u4e4b\u5904<\/h3>\n

A33\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u662f\u80fa\u7c7b\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u5bb6\u65cf\u4e2d\u7684\u201c\u660e\u661f\u6210\u5458\u201d\uff0c\u5176\u5168\u79f0\u4e3a\u4e8c\u7532\u57fa\u80fa\uff08Dimethylethanolamine, DMEA\uff09\u3002\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u79cd\u6db2\u4f53\u50ac\u5316\u5242\uff0cA33\u5177\u6709\u4ee5\u4e0b\u72ec\u7279\u7684\u7269\u7406\u548c\u5316\u5b66\u7279\u6027\uff1a<\/p>\n

    \n
  1. \n

    \u5316\u5b66\u7ed3\u6784<\/strong>
    \nA33\u7684\u5206\u5b50\u5f0f\u4e3aC5H13NO\uff0c\u5206\u5b50\u91cf\u4e3a103.16 g\/mol\u3002\u5b83\u7684\u5206\u5b50\u7ed3\u6784\u4e2d\u542b\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u53d4\u80fa\u57fa\u56e2\uff08-NR2\uff09\u548c\u4e00\u4e2a\u7f9f\u57fa\uff08-OH\uff09\uff0c\u8fd9\u4f7f\u5f97A33\u65e2\u80fd\u4f5c\u4e3a\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u53c2\u4e0e\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u53c8\u80fd\u4e0e\u5176\u4ed6\u6210\u5206\u5f62\u6210\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u952e\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

  2. \n

    \u7269\u7406\u6027\u8d28<\/strong>
    \nA33\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u65e0\u8272\u81f3\u6de1\u9ec4\u8272\u900f\u660e\u6db2\u4f53\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u8f83\u4f4e\u7684\u6325\u53d1\u6027\u548c\u826f\u597d\u7684\u50a8\u5b58\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662fA33\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u7269\u7406\u53c2\u6570\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
    \u53c2\u6570\u540d\u79f0<\/th>\n\u5355\u4f4d<\/th>\n\u6570\u503c<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
    \u5bc6\u5ea6<\/td>\ng\/cm\u00b3<\/td>\n0.94<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    \u7c98\u5ea6\uff0825\u00b0C\uff09<\/td>\nmPa\u00b7s<\/td>\n3.8<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    \u6cb8\u70b9<\/td>\n\u00b0C<\/td>\n170<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
    \u95ea\u70b9<\/td>\n\u00b0C<\/td>\n80<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n
      \n
    1. \u5316\u5b66\u6027\u8d28<\/strong>
      \nA33\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u8f83\u5f3a\u7684\u78b1\u6027\uff0cpH\u503c\u7ea6\u4e3a10.5~11.0\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u7279\u6027\u4f7f\u5176\u975e\u5e38\u9002\u5408\u7528\u4e8e\u9700\u8981\u5feb\u901f\u56fa\u5316\u6216\u9ad8\u53cd\u5e94\u6d3b\u6027\u7684\u573a\u666f\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u53cc\u7ec4\u5206\u805a\u6c28\u916f\u6d82\u6599\u4f53\u7cfb\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

      \uff08\u4e09\uff09A33\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u673a\u5236<\/h3>\n

      A33\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u4f5c\u7528\u5728\u4e8e\u4fc3\u8fdb\u5f02\u6c30\u9178\u916f\uff08-NCO\uff09\u4e0e\u591a\u5143\u9187\uff08-OH\uff09\u6216\u5176\u4ed6\u6d3b\u6027\u6c22\u5316\u5408\u7269\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u53cd\u5e94\u3002\u5177\u4f53\u6765\u8bf4\uff0cA33\u901a\u8fc7\u4ee5\u4e0b\u6b65\u9aa4\u5b9e\u73b0\u5176\u50ac\u5316\u529f\u80fd\uff1a<\/p>\n

        \n
      1. \n

        \u6d3b\u5316\u5f02\u6c30\u9178\u916f\u57fa\u56e2<\/strong>
        \nA33\u4e2d\u7684\u53d4\u80fa\u57fa\u56e2\u4f1a\u4f18\u5148\u4e0e\u5f02\u6c30\u9178\u916f\uff08-NCO\uff09\u53d1\u751f\u5f31\u76f8\u4e92\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u964d\u4f4e\u5176\u53cd\u5e94\u80fd\u5792\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u52a0\u901f\u540e\u7eed\u7684\u52a0\u6210\u53cd\u5e94\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

      2. \n

        \u7a33\u5b9a\u4e2d\u95f4\u4ea7\u7269<\/strong>
        \n\u5728\u53cd\u5e94\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0cA33\u8fd8\u80fd\u901a\u8fc7\u6c22\u952e\u4f5c\u7528\u7a33\u5b9a\u67d0\u4e9b\u4e2d\u95f4\u4f53\uff0c\u9632\u6b62\u526f\u53cd\u5e94\u7684\u53d1\u751f\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u63d0\u9ad8\u76ee\u6807\u4ea7\u7269\u7684\u9009\u62e9\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n

      3. \n

        \u8c03\u8282\u53cd\u5e94\u901f\u7387<\/strong>
        \nA33\u7684\u50ac\u5316\u6548\u7387\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u8c03\u6574\u7528\u91cf\u6765\u7075\u6d3b\u63a7\u5236\uff0c\u65e2\u53ef\u6ee1\u8db3\u5feb\u901f\u56fa\u5316\u7684\u5de5\u827a\u9700\u6c42\uff0c\u4e5f\u80fd\u9002\u5e94\u6162\u901f\u53cd\u5e94\u7684\u7279\u6b8a\u573a\u5408\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

        \uff08\u56db\uff09\u5e94\u7528\u573a\u666f\u6982\u8ff0<\/h3>\n

        \u7531\u4e8e\u5176\u4f18\u5f02\u7684\u50ac\u5316\u6027\u80fd\uff0cA33\u88ab\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u4ee5\u4e0b\u51e0\u4e2a\u9886\u57df\uff1a<\/p>\n